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Full text of "The New-England primer improved for the more easy attaining the true reading of English : to which is added The Assembly of Divines, and Mr. Cotton's Catechism"

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in  2010  with  funding  from 

University  of  Pittsburgh  Library  System 


http://www.archive.org/details/newenglandprimerC 


The  earliest  information  the  publisher  is  yet  able  to 
collect,  of  the  origin  of  the  New  England  Primer,  is 
contained  in  the  following  extract,  from  an  Almanac 
now  in  the  Library  of  the  Massachusetts  Historical 
Society,  Boston.  ^^^  WEBSTER. 

Boston,  August  9th,  1844. 


''AN 

ALMA N  A CK 

Containing  an  Account  of  the  CoRleflial  Mo- 

tionSj  Afpedts,  &c.  For  the  year  of 

the  Chriftian  Empire,  1691. 

By  Henry  Newman,  Philomath. 

Printed  by  R.  Pierce  for  Benjamin  Harris  at 
the  London  Coffee-Houfe  in  Boston,  1691. 


ADVERTISEMENT. 

There  is  now  in  the  Prefs,  and  will  fuddenly  be  ex- 
tant, a  Second  Impielfion  of  the  New  England  Primer 
enlarged,  to  which  is  added,  more  Directions  for  Spell- 
ing :  the  Prayer  of  K.  Edward  the  6th.  and  Verfes  made 
by  Mr.  Rogers  the  Martyr,  left  as  a  Legacy  to  his  ChiU 
dren. 

Sold  by  Benjamin  Harris,  at  the  London  Coffee-House 
in  Bojlon." 


f  0^ 


INTRODUCTION 

TO  THE    PRESENT  EDITION. 


The  pious  Baxter,  who  knew  well  the  greater  pari 
of  the  Westminster  Assembly  of  Divines,  says,  that 
the  Christian  world,  since  the  days  of  the  Apostles, 
never  had  a  Synod  of  more  excellent  divines.  The 
Assembly  was  convened  in  1643  ;  and  was  composed 
of  one  hundred  and  twe7ily-one  divines,  or  presbyters, 
thirty  lay  assessors,  and  Jive  commissioners  from 
Scotland.     It  sat  more  than  Jive  years  and  a  half. 

Our  Puritan  Fathers  brought  the  Shorter  Cate- 
chism with  them,  across  the  ocean,  and  laid  it  on  the 
same  shelf  with  the  family  Bible.  They  taught  it 
diligently  to  their  children,  every  Sabbath.  And 
while  a  few  of  their  descendants,  now  in  the  evening 
of  hie,  remember  every  question  ana  answer  ;  many, 
not  yet  advanced  to  life's  meridian,  can  never  Jor get 
when  every  Saturday  Jorenoon,  they  had  to  take  a 
regular  catechising,  in  the  common  school,  com- 
mencing with  the  a,  b,  c,  oaken-bench  class,  "  What 
is  the  chief  end  of  man?" 

If  in  this  Catechism,  the  true  and  fundamental 
doctrines  of  the  Gospel  are  expressed  in  fewer  and 
better  words,  and  defiiitions,  than  in  any  other  sum- 
mary,wh>  ough*;  we  i  ot  now  to  train  up  a  child  ii 
the  way  h'.  shnvld  go  ? — why  not  now,  put  him  in 
possessioc  of  thj  richest  trea;5ure  that  ever  humar^ 
wisdom  ai  d  industry  a^cuHiULalsd,  to  draw  from? 

HARTFORD, "ooNN. 
PUBLISHED  ASM  SOLD  BY  IRA  WEBSTER.    1843 

Stsreoiyped  by  R.  H  Hoebs, 


ADVERTISEMENT. 

A  Society  of  ladies  was  formed  in  Boston,  in  the 
time  of  Mr.  Whitefield,  for  improvement  in  personal 
piety,  and  to  pray  for  the  extension  of  the  Redeem- 
er's Kingdom.  The  Society  met  weekly  for  prayer, 
"reading  some  sound  and  serious  book,"  singing, 
and  other  exercises  adapted  to  "  spiritual  edification." 
*'  We  also  agree,"  say  they,  "  once  a  quarter,  to 
spend  the  day  in  prayer  and  other  duties  of  religion, 
our  special  errand  at  the  throne  of  grace  to  ask  for 
the  outpouring  of  the  Spirit  of  God  on  us,  our  fami- 
lies, and  the  world  of  mankind." — "  Once  a  quarter, 
the  exercises  shall  be  so  shortened,  as  to  have  room 
to  ask  ourselves  the  Assembly's  Shorter  Catechism, 
that  so  we  may  keep  in  our  minds  that  excellent  form 
of  sound  words."  This  edition  of  the  New  England 
Primer,  is  a  reprint  and  fac-simile  of  one  of  those 
owned  and  used  by  that  Society. 

A  community  of  Boston  ladies  of  "  the  olden  time," 
enrolling  the  bright  names  and  embodying  the  choice 
influences  of  the  mothers  of  this  Israel — the  Masons 
and  the  Waterses  of  hallowed  memory — assembled 
quarterly  to  refresh  their  minds  from  this  Primer. 
The  fact  needs  no  comment.* 

N.  B.  This  statement  is  from  a  lady  who  was  a 
member  of  the  above  Society,  and  from  the  docu- 
ments of  the  Society  in  her  possession. 

*'^Most  valuable  of  every  thing,  is  the  education  and 
principles  drawn  from  the  mother's  knee." — UpsHUR. 


CERTIFICATES. 


At  the  request  ofthe  publisher,  the  following  certificate  has  been  furnished 
by  a  gentleman  who  has  given  much  attention  to  the  subject  of  early 
School  Books  aud  Catechisms,  iu  this  country. 

"  The  edition  of  tlie  New  England  Primer,  published  in  1843  by  Mr.  Ira 
Webster,  of  Hartford,  is  a  correct  reprint  of  the  oldest  copy  of  that  remark- 
able work,  of  which  1  have  any  knowledge  ;  perhaps  the  oldest  copy  now 
extant.  All  other  reprints  which  I  have  seen,  have  been  considerably 
a.\iered—moderni-ed — from  the  original. 

Cambridge,  Oct.  20,  1849.  GEORGE  LIVERMORE." 

Communicated  by  the  Rev.  Thomas  Williams  : 

"  The  edition  of  the  New  England  Primer,  which  has  been  published  by 
Mr.  Ira  Webster,  of  Hartford,  in  the  year  1843,  is  the  only  genuine  and 
correct  edition  of  that  valuable  and  wonderful  book  that  has  been  to  be 
obtained  for  many  years.  It  is  probably  more  than  fifty  years  since  there 
has  been  printed  a  complete  and  correct  edition  of  the  Primer,  except  the 
one  printed  by  Mr.  Webster.  His  edition  is  an  exact  copy  of  the  Primer 
that  was  used  by  families  and  schools  in  my  youth,  sixty  years  ago,  and  I 
suppose  it  had  been  used  for  fifty  or  a  hundred  years  before  that  time.  The 
genuine  copy  of  the  Primer,  on  account  of  its  antiquity,  and  its  extensive 
usefulness  in  former  years,  has  now  become  an  object  of  interesting  and 
beneficial  curiosity."  THOMAS  WILLIAMS. 

Plymouth,  Massachusetts,  June  23,  ^.  D.  18'14. 

We,  the  subscribers,  conciu'  in  the  preceding  statements. 

THOMAS  ROBBINS, 
JOEL  HAWES, 
Hartford,  Oct.  30,  1849.  T.  H.  GALLAUDET. 


The  publisher  of  this  edition,  from  one  of  1777— (wishing  to  obtain  infor- 
mation of  still  older  copies,)  w^oiild  say  that  he  has  in  his  possession  three 
Primers,  two  printed  in  Boston,  1770,  1777,  and  one  in  Providence,  1775,  aii 
the  tame,  after  the  title  page. 


The  Honorable  JOHN  HANCOCK,  Efq; 
Prefident  of  the  American  Congress. 


i^ 


A.  Divine  Song  of  Praife  to  G  0  D ,  for  a  Child, 
by  the  Rev.  Dr.  W  AT  T  s . 

'WW OW glorious  is  our  heavenly  King, 
J- J-   Who  reigns  above  the  Sky ! 
How  Piall  a  Child  pre  fume  to  fing 
His  dreadful  Majefiy ! 

How  great  his  Poiver  is  none  can  tell, 
Nor  think  how  large  his  Grace  : 

Nor  men  beloiv,  nor  Saints  that  dwell 
On  high  before  his  Face. 

Nor  Angels  that  fland  round  the  Lord^ 

Can  fearch  his  fecret  will ; 
But  they  perform  his  heavenly  Word, 

And  fing  his  Praifes  ftill. 

Then  let  me  join  this  holy  Train, 
And  m,y  firft  Offerings  bring ; 

The  eternal  GOD  will  not  difdain 
To  hear  an  Infant  fmg. 

My  Heart  refolves,  my  Tongue  obeys^ 

And  Angels  fh all  rejoice, 
To  hear  their  mighty  Maker''s  Praife, 

Sound  from  a  feeble  Voice. 


^.  THE 

^}}  NEW-ENGLAND 

|P  R  I  M  E  R| 

^  IMPROVED  V 

>»  << 

^For  the  more  eafy  attaining  the  true^ 
^  reading  of  Englifh.  ^& 

J^      TO      WHICH      IS      ADDED       ^ 

>;^The  AlTembly  of  Divines,  and'^/ 

>»  Mr.  Cotton's  Catechifm.   </< 
>»  f 

>>>      BOSTON:      << 
>»„  << 

^^Printed  by  Edward  Draper,  at^ 
/^     his    Printing-Office,   in  Newhury-('^ 
y}}     Street,  and  Sold  byJoHNBoYL  ev!\ 
^^     m  Marlborough- Street.         1777.     ^ 


The  young  Infant's  or  Child's  morn- 
ing Prayer.     From  Dr.  Watts. 

rSLMIGHTY  God  the  Maker  of  ever^ 
•^  Thing  in  Heaven  and  Earth ;  the  Dark- 
nefs  goes  away,  and  the  Day  light  comes  at  thy 
Command.  Thou  art  good  and  doejl  good  con- 
tinually. 

I  thank  thee  that  thou  haft  taken  fuch  Care  of 
me  this  Night,  and  that  I  am  alioe  and  well  this 
Morning. 

Save  me,  O  God,  from  Evil,  all  this  Day  long, 
and  let  me  love  and  ferve  thee  forever,  for  the 
Sake  of  Jefus  Chrifl  thy  Son.     Amen. 

The    Infant's  or    young    Child's 
Evening  Prayer.     From  Dr.  Watts. 

OL  OR  D  God  who  knoweft  all  Things,  thou 
feefl  me  by  Night  as  loell  as  by  Day. 
I  pray  thee  for  ChrifVs  Sake,  forgive  me  what- 
Joever  I  have  done  amifs  this  Day,  and  keep  me 
all  this  Night,  while  I  am  aJJeep. 

I  defire  to  lie  down  under  thy  Care,  and 
to  abide  forever  under  thy  Blejing,  for  thou 
art  a  God  of  all  Power  and  everlafting  Mercy. 
Amen. 


>abcdefghijklm 
nopqrfstuv 
w  X  y  z  &. 

Vowels. 

a  e  i  o  u  y. 

Confonants. 
bcdfgh  j  klmnpqrfstvwxz( 

Double  Letters. 
citfFfififfifflfhfiffiflirfi; 
^  Italick  Letters. 

%Aa  Bb  Cc  Dd  Ee  Ff  Gg  Em 
li  Jj  KJc  LI  Mm  Nn  Oo  Pp  Qqy^ 
RrSfsTtUuVvWwXxYyZzM 

Italick  Double   Letters.  ^ 

<^IfiffiflfflJhfiffffiJlM 


Great  Letters. 

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO 
PQRSTU  WXYZ. 


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ul 

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urn 

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ap 
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ev 

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Eafy  Syllables,  <^c. 


be 

bi 

bo 

bu 

ce 

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de 

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do 

du 

fe 

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fo 

fu 

he 

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ki 

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mi 

mo 

mu 

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Words  of  one 

Syllable. 

all 
beef 

ape 
beft 

are 
bold 

cake 

crown 

cup 

dead 

dry 

duU 

Words  of  one  Syllable. 


Eat 
Face 

ear 
feet 

eggs 
lilh 

eyes 
foul 

Gate 
Hand 

good 
hat 

grafs 
head 

great 
heart 

Ice 
Kick 

ink 
kind 

iHe 
kneel 

jobb 
know 

Lamb 

lame 

land 

long 

Made 

mole 

moon 

mouth 

Name 

night 

noife 

noon 

Oak 

once 

one 

ounce 

Pain 

Quart 

Rain 

pair 

queen 

raife 

pence 
quick 
rofe 

pound 

quilt 

run 

Saint 

fage 

fait 

faid 

Take 

talk 

time 

throat 

Vain 

vice 

vile 

view 

Way 

Ab-fent 

wait 

Words  of  i 

ab-hor 

wafte 
two  Syllables. 
a-pron         au 

would 
-thor 

Ba-bel 

be-came 

be-guile 

bold-ly 

Ca-pon 

cel-lar 

con-ftant 

cub-board 

Dai-ly 

de-pend 

di-vers 

du 

-ty 

Ea-gie 

ea-ger 

en-close 

e-' 

I' en 

Fa-ther 

fa-mous 

fe-male 

fu- 

■ture 

Ga-ther 

gar-den 

gra-vy 

glo-ry 

Words  of  two  Syllables. 

Hei-nous  hate-ful  hu-mane  hus-band 

In-fant  in-deed  in-cence  i-fland 

Ja-cob  jeal-ous  juf-tice  ju-lep 

La-bour  la-den  la-dy  la-zy 

Ma-ny  ma-ry  mo-tive  mu-fick 

Words  of  three  Syllables. 

A-bu-fmg  a-mend-ing  ar-gu-ment 

Bar-ba-rous  be-ne-fit  beg-gar-ly 

Cal-cu-late  can-die-stick  con-foun-ded 

Dam-ni-fy  dif-fi-cult  drow-fi-nefs 

Ea-ger-ly  em-ploy-ing  evi-dence 

Fa-cul-ty  fa-mi-ly  fu-ne-ral 

Gar-de-ner  glo-ri-ous  gra-ti-tude 

Hap-pi-ness  har-mo-ny  ho-li-nefs 

Words  of  four  Syllables. 

A-bi-li-ty  ac-cora-pa-ny  af-fec-ti-on 

Be-ne-fi-ted  be-a-ti-tude  be-ne-vo-lent 

Ca-la-mi-ty  ca-pa-ci-ty  ce-re-mo-ny 

De-li-ca-cy  di-li-gent-ly  du-ti-ful-ly 

E-dy-fy-ing  e-ver-laft-ing  e-vi-dent-ly 

Fe-bru-a-ry  fi-de-li-ty  for-mi-da-bly 

Ge-ne-ral-ly  glo-ri-fy-ing  gra-ci-ous-ly 


Words   of  five  Syllables, 
A-bo-mi-na-ble  ad-mi-ra-ti-on 

Be-ne-dic-ti-on  be-ne-fi-ci-al 

Ce-le-bra-li-on  con-fo-la-ti-on 

De-cla-ra-ti-on  de-di-ca-ti-oQ 

E-du-ca-ti-on  ex-hor-ta-ti-on 

For-ni-ca-ti-on  fer-men-ta-ti-on 

Ge-ne-ra-ti-on  ge-ne-ro-fi-ty 

Words  of  fix  Syllables. 
A-bo-mi-na-ti-on  Gra-ti-fi-ca-ti-on 

Be-ne-fi-ci-al-ly  Hu-mi-li-a-ti-on 

Cori-ti-nu-a-ti-on         I-ma-gi-na-ti-on 
De-ter-mi-na-ti-on       Mor-ti-fi-ca-ti-on 
E-di-i>ca-ti-on  Pu-ri-fi-ca-ti-on 

Fa-mi-li-a-ri-ty  Qua-li-fi-ca-ti-on 

A  Lejfon  for  Children. 
Pray  to  God.  Call  no  ill  names. 

Love  God.  Ufe  no  ill  words. 

Fear  God.  Tell  no  lies. 

Serve  God.  Hate  Lies. 

Take  not  God's  Speak  the  Truth. 

Name  in  vain.         SpendyourTimowell 
Do  not  Swear.  Love  your  School. 

Do  not  Steal.  Mind  your  Book. 

Cheatnot  in  your  play.  Strive  to  learn. 
Play  not  with  bad  boys.  Be  not  a  Dune  3. 


In  Adam's  Fall 
We  finned  all. 


Heaven  to  find, 
The  Bible  Mind. 


Chrifl  crucify'd 
For  finners  dy'd. 


The  Deluge  drown'd 
The  Earth  around. 


Elijah  hid 
By  Ravens  fed. 


The  judgment  made 
Felix  afraid. 


As  runs  the  Glass, 
Our  Life  doth  pass. 


My  Book  and  Heart 
Must  never  part. 


Job  feels  the  Rod,— 
Yet  bleffes  GOD. 


Proud  Korah's  troop 
Was  fwallowed  up 

Lot  fled  to  Zoar^ 
Saw  fiery  Shower 
On  Sodom  pour, 

MosEs  was  he 
Who  IsraeVs  Hoft 
Led  thro'  the  Sea. 


Noah  did  view 
The  old  world  &  new 

Young  Ob  ADiAs, 
David,  JosiAS 
All  were  pious. 

Peter  deny'd 
His  Lord  and  cry'd. 


Queen  Esther  fues 
And  faves  the  Jeios. 


Young  pious  Ruth, 
Left  all  for  Truth. 


Young  S  A  M  '  L  dear 
The  Lord  did  fear. 


Young  Timothy 
Learnt  fin  to  fly. 


V  A  s  T  H  I  for  Pride, 
Was  fet  alide.         *^' 


Whales  in  the  Sea, 
GOD's  Voice  obey. 


Xerxes  did  die, 
And  fo  muft  I. 


While  youth  do  chear 
Death  may  be  near. 

ZAccHEUshe 
Did  climb  the  Tree 
Our  Lord  to  fee. 


WHO  was  the  firft  man  1  Adam. 

Who  was  the  firft  woman  ?         Eve. 
Who  was  the  firft  Murderer  ?  Cain. 

Who  was  the  firft  Martyr  ?  Abel. 

Who  was  the  firft  Tranllated  ?  Enoch. 

Who  was  the  oldeft  Man  1  Methufelah. 

Who  buift  the  Ark  ?  Noah. 

Who  was  the  Patienteft  Man  1  Job. 

Who  was  the  Meekeft  Man  ?  Mofes. 

Who  led  Ifrael  into  Canaan  ?  Jojlma. 

Who  was  the  ftrongest  Man  ?  Sampfon. 
Who  killed  Goliah  ?  David. 

Who  was  tlie  wifeft  Man  1  Solomon. 

Who  was  in  the  Whale's  Belly  ?  Jonah. 
Who  faves  loft  Men  1  Jefus  Chriji. 

Who  is  Jefus  Chrift  ?  The  Son  of  God. 
Who  was  the  Mother  of  Chrift  ?  Mary. 
Who  betrayed  his  Mafter  ?  Judas. 

Who  denied  his  Mafter  ?  Peter. 

Who  was  the  firft  Chriftian  Manyvl Stephen. 
Who  was  chief  Apoftle  of  the  Gentiles?  Paul. 

The  Infant's  Grace  before  and  after  Meat. 
"O  LESS  me,  O  Lord,  and  let  my  food 
-*-^  ftrengther  me  to  ferve  thee,  for  Jesus 
Chrift's  fake.        Amen. 
TDefire  to  thank  God  who  gives  me  food 
-*-  to  eat  every  day  of  my  life.    Amen. 


'HAT's  right  and  good  now  fhew  me 
Lord,  and  lead  me  by  thy  grace  and 
word.  Thus  fhall  I  be  a  child  of  God,  and 
love  and  fear  thy  hand  and  rod. 

An  Alphabet  of  Lejfons  for  Youth. 
\     Wife  fon  maketh  a  glad  father,  but  a 
-^~*'  foolifhfon  istheheavinefsof  his  mother. 
Etter  is  a  little  with  the  fear  of  the  Lord, 
than  great  treasure  &  trouble  therewith, 
Ome  unto  Chrift  all  ye  that  labor  and  are 
heavy  laden  and  he  will  give  you  reft. 
Onot  the  abominable  thing  whichlhate 
faith  the  Lord. 
L^Xcept  a  man  be  born  again,  he  cannot 
fee  the  kingdom  of  God, 
'Oolilhnefs  is  bound  up  in  the  heart  of  a 
child,  but  the  rod  of  correction  ihall 
drive  it  i'ar  from  him, 

I^ODLINESS  is  profitableunto  all  things, 
^^  having  the  promife  of  the  life  that  now 
is,  and  that  which  is  to  come. 
TTOLINESS  becomes  G  O  D  '  s  houfe 
-■--*-  for  ever. 

IT   is   good   for   me  to   diaw  near   unto 
GOD. 


EEP  thy  heart  with  all  diligence,  for 
out  of  it  are  the  iflues  of  life. 

LIARS  (hall  have  their  part  in  the  lake 
which  burns  with  fire  and  brimftone. 
"ANY  are  the  afflictions  of  the  right- 
ous,  but  the  Lord  delivereth  them 
out  of  them  all. 

NOW  is  the  accepted  time,  now  is  the 
day  of  falvation, 
,UT  of  the  abundance  of  the  heart  the 

mouth  fpeaketh. 
'  RAY  to  thy  Father  which  is  in  fecret ; 
and  thy  Father  which  fees  in  fecret 
fliall  reward  thee  openly. 

aUlT  you  like  men,  be  flrong,  fland  faft 
m  the  faith. 

EjMEMBER  thy  Creator  in  the  days 
-'  of  thy  youth. 
^E  eft  thou  a  man  wife  in  his  own  conceit, 
•^  there  is  more  hope  of  a  fool  than  of  him. 
I  RUST  in  God  at  all  times,  ye  people, 
pour  out  your  hearts  before  him. 
TTPON  the  wicked,  God  fhall  rain  an 
^^  horrible  tempeft. 

WO  to  the  wicked,  it  (hall  be  ill  with 
him,  for  the  reward  of  his   handa 
fliall  be  given  him. 


E'V'HORT  one  another  daily  while  it  is 
-^^  called  to  day,  left  any  of  you  be 
hardened  thro'  the  deceitlulnefs  of  fin, 

YOUNG  men  ye   have   overcome   the 
wicked  one. 

ZEal  hath  confumed  me,  becaufe  thy  ene- 
mies have  forgotten  the  word  of  God. 

The  LORD'S  Prayer. 

OUR  Father  which  art  in  heaven, hallow- 
ed be  thy  name.  Thy  kingdom  come. 
Thy  will  be  done  on  earth  as  it  is  heaven. 
Give  us  this  day  our  daily  bread.  And  for- 
give us  our  debts  as  we  forgive  our  debtors. 
And  lead  us  not  into  temptation.  But  deli- 
ver us  from  evil.  For  thine  is  the  kingdom, 
the  power  and  the  glory,  forever.     Amen. 

The  CREED. 
J  BELIEVE  in  God  the  Father  Almighty 
-*-  Maker  of  heaven  and  earth,  and  in  Jefus 
Chrifl  his  only  Son  our  Lord,  which  was  con- 
ceived by  the  Holy  Ghofb,  born  of  the  Virgin 
Mary,fuffered  under  Pontius  Pilate,  was  cru- 
cihed,  dead  and  buried.  He  defcended  into 
hell.  The  third  day  he  arofe  again  from 
the  dead,  and  afcended  into  heaven,  and  fit- 
teth  on  the  right  hand  of  God,  the  Father, 


Almighty.  From  thence  he  fhall  come  to 
judge  both  the  quick  and  the  dead.  I  be- 
lieve in  the  Holy  Ghoft,  the  Holy  Catholic 
Church,  the  communion  of  Saints,  the  for- 
givenefs  of  fins,  the  refurrection  of  the  body, 
and  the  life  everlaftinsf.     Amen. 


Dr.  W  A  T  T  s  '  s  Cradle  Hymn. 
TJT  U  S  H  my  dear,  lie  flill  and  flumber, 
-*--*-     holy  angels  guard  thy  bed, 
Heavenly  bleflings  without  number, 

gently  falling  on  thy  head. 
Sleep  my  babe,  thy  food  and  raiment 

houfe  and  home  thy  friends  provide, 
All  without  thy  care  or  payment, 

all  thy  wants  are  well  fupply'd. 
How  much  better  thou'rt  attended, 

than  the  Son  of  God  could  be, 
When  from  heaven  he  defcended, 

and  became  a  child  like  thee. 
Soft  and  eafy  is  thy  cradle, 

coarfe  and  hard  thy  Saviour  lay. 
When  his  birth-place  was  a  liable, 

and  his  fofteft  bed  was  hay. 
BlelTed  Babe  !  what  glorious  features, 

fpotlefs  fair,  divinely  bright ! ! 
Mull  he  dwell  with  brutal  creatures, 


how  could  angels  bear  the  liffht ! 
Was  there  nothing  but  a  manger, 

Gurfed  finners  could  afford, 
To  receive  the  heavenly  ftranger  ; 

did  they  thus  affront  their  Lord. 
Soft  my  child  I  did  not  chide  thee, 

tho'  my  fong  may  found  too  hard  ; 
'Tis  thy  mother  fits  befide  thee, 

and  her  arms  lliall  be  thy  guard. 
Yet  to  read  the  fliameful  ftory, 

how  the  Jews  abus'd  their  King, 
How  they  ferv'd  the  Lord  of  glory, 

makes  me  angry  while  1  fmg. 
See  the  kinder  Ihepherds  round  him, 

telhng  wonders  from  the  fky ; 
There  they  fought  him,  there  they  found  MlU, 

with  his  Virgin  Mother  by. 
See  the  lovely  Babe  a  drefling  ; 

lovely  Infant  how  he  smil'd  ! 
When  he  wept,  the  Mother's  bleffing 

sooth'd  and  hulTi'd  the  holy  child. 
Lo  !  he  {lumbers  in  his  manger, 

where  the  horned  oxen  fed  ; 
Peace  my  darling  here's  no  danger, 

here's  no  Ox  a  near  thy  bed. 
T^as  to  fave  thee,  child  from  dying 

fave  my  dear  from  burning  flame, 


Bitter  groans  and  endlefs  crying, 

that  thy  bleft  Redeemer  came. 
May'fl  thou  live  to  know  and  fear  him, 

truft  and  love  him  all  thy  days  ! 
Then  go  dwell  for  ever  near  him, 

fee  his  face  and  ling  his  praife. 
I  could  give  thee  thoufand  kifles, 

hoping  what  I  moR  defire  : 
Not  a  mother's  fondeft  wifhes, 

can  to  greater  joys  afpire. 

Verses  for  Children. 
np HOUGH  I  am  young  a  little  one, 

-■-    If  I  can  fpeak  and  go  alone. 
Then  I  muft  learn  to  know  the  Lord, 
And  learn  to  read  his  holy  word. 
'Tis  time  to  feek  to  God  and  pray 
For  what  I  want  for  every  day : 
I  have  a  precious  foul  to  fave. 
And  I  a  mortal  body  have, 
Tho'  I  am  young  yet  I  may  die, 
And  haflen  to  eternity  : 
There  is  a  dreadful  fiery  hell, 
Where  wicked  ones  must  always  dwell : 
There  is  a  heaven  full  of  joy, 
Where  godly  ones  must  always  flay : 
To  one  of  thefe  my  foul  must  fly, 

As  in  a  moment  when  I  die : 
2 


Wlien  God  that  made  me,  calls  me  home, 

I  mufl  not  stay  1  muft  be  gone. 

He  ga\e  me  life,  and  gives  me  breath, 

And  he  can  fave  my  foul  from  death, 

By  Jesus  Christ  my  only  Lord, 

According  to  his  holy  word. 

He  clothes  my  back  and  makes  me  warm : 

He  faves  my  flefh  and  bones  from  harm. 

He  gives  me  bread  and  milk  and  meat 

And  all  I  have  that's  good  to  eat. 

When  I  am  Tick,  he  if  he  pleafe. 

Can  make  me  well  and  give  me  eafe  : 

He  gives  me  fleep  and  quiet  reft, 

Whereby  my  body  is  refrefh'd 

The  Lord  is  good  and  kind  to  me. 

And  very  thankful  I  muft  be  : 

I  mufl  obey  and  love  and  fear  him, 

By  faith  in  Chrifl  1  mufl;  draw  near  him. 

I  mufl  not  fm  as  others  do. 

Left  I  lie  down  in  forrow  too  : 

For  God  is  angry  every  day, 

With  wicked  ones  who  go  aftray, 

All  fmful  words  I  must  rellrain  : 

I  muft  not  take  God's  name  in  vain. 

I  muft  not  work,  I  muft  not  play, 

Upon  God's  holy  fabbath  day. 

And  if  my  parents  fpeak  the  word, 


I  muft  obey  tliem  in  the  Lord. 
Nor  fleal,  nor  lie,  nor  fpend  my  days, 
In  idle  tales  and  foolifh  plays, 
I  muft  obey  my  Lord's  commands, 
Do  fomething  with  my  little  hands  : 
Remember  my  creator  now, 
In  youth  while  time  will  it  allow. 
Young  Samuel  that  little  child, 
He  ferv'd  the  Lord,  liv'd  undefil'd; 
Him  in  his  fervice  God  employ'd. 
While  Eli's  wicked  children  dy'd  : 
When  wicked  children  mocking  faid, 
To  a  good  man,  Go  up  bald  head, 
God  was  difpleas'd  with  them  and  fent 
Two  bears  which  them  in  pieces  rent, 
I  mufl  not  like  thefe  children  vile, 
Difpleafe  my  God,  myfelf  defile. 
Like  young  A  b  i  j  a  h  ,  I  muft  fee. 
That  good  things  may  be  found  in  me, 
Young  King  J  o  s  i  a  h  ,  that  blefTed  youth, 
He  fought  the  Lord  and  lov'd  the  truth ; 
He  like  a  King  did  act  his  part, 
And  follow'd  God  with  all  his  heart. 
The  little  children  they  did  fing, 
Hofannahs  to  their  heavenly  King. 
That  bleffed  child  young  Timothy, 
Did  learn  God's  word  moft  heedfully. 


It  feem'd  to  be  liis  recreation, 
Which  made  him  wife  unto  falvation : 
By  faith  in  Chrill  which  he  had  gain'd 
With  prayers  and  tears  that  faith  unfeigned. 
Thefe  good  examples  were  for  me  ; 
Like  thefe  good  children  I  must  be. 
Give  me  true  faith  in  Chrift  my  Lord, 
Obedience  to  his  holy  word, 
No  word  is  in  the  world  like  thine, 
There's  none  fo  pure,  fweet  and  divine. 
From  thence  let  me  thy  will  behold, 
And  love  thy  word  above  fine  gold. 
Make  my  heart  in  thy  ftatutes  found, 
And  make  my  faith  and  love  abound. 
Lord  circumcife  my  heart  to  love  thee ; 
And  nothing  in  this  world  above  thee  : 
Let  me  behold  thy  pleafed  face, 
And  make  my  foul  to  grow  in  grace, 
And  in  the  knowledge  of  my  Lord 
And  Saviour  Chrifl,  and  of  his  word. 

Another. 
\  WAKE,  arife,  behold  thou  hafl, 
-^^  Thy  life  a  leaf,  thy  breath  a  blafk , 
At  night  lay  down  prepar'd  to  have 
Thy  fleep,  thy  death,  thy  bed,  thy  grave. 
X    0  R  D  if  thou  lengthen  out  my  days, 
-*— ■  Then  let  ray  heart  fo  fixed  be, 


That  I  may  lengthen  out  thy  praise, 
And  never  turn  alide  from  thee. 
So  in  my  end  I  fhall  rejoice, 
In  thy  falvation  joyful  be  ; 
My  foul  fhall  say  with  loud  glad  voice, 
JEHOVAH  who  is  hke  to  thee  ? 

Who  takeft  the  lambs  into  thy  arms. 
And  gently  leadefl  thofe  with  young, 
Who  favell  children  from  all  harms, 
Lord,  I  will  praife  thee  with  my  fong. 

And  when  my  days  on  earth  fhall  end. 
And  I  go  hence  and  be  here  no  more, 
Give  me  eternity  to  fpend, 
My  G  0  D  to  praife  forever  more. 
Another. 
Good  children  mufl, 
Fear  God  all  day.       Love  Chrifl  alway, 
Parents  obey,  In  fecret  pray. 

No  falfe  thing  fay,      Mind  little  play, 
By  no  fm  flray,  Make  no  delay. 

In  doing  good. 
Another. 
In  the  burying  place  may  fee 
Graves  fliortcr  there  than  I, 
From  death's  arrefl  no  age  is  free 

Young  children  too  muft  die. 
]My  God  may  fuch  an  awful  fight. 


Awakening  be  to  me ! 
Oh !  that  by  early  grace  I  might 
For  death  prepared  be. 
Another. 
1\fOW  I  lay  me  down  to  take  my  Jleep, 

I  pray  the  Lord  my  foul  to  keep, 
If  I/hould  die  before  1  wake, 
I  pray  the  Lord  my  foul  to  take. 

Another. 

fj^Irfi  in  the  morning  when  thou  doft  awake^ 

To  God  for  his  grace  thy  petition  make, 

Some  heavenly  petition  ufe  daily  to  fay, 

That  the  God  of  lieaven  may  blefs  thee  alway. 

Duty  to  God  and  our  neighbour. 

LOVE  God  with  all  your  foul  &  ftrength, 
With  all  your  heart  and  mind  ; 
And  love  your  neighbour  as  yourfelf, 

Be  faithful,  juft  and  kind. 
Deal  with  another  as  you'd  have 

Another  deal  with  you  : 
What  you're  unwilling  to  receive, 
Be  fure  you  never  do. 

Our  Saviour^s  Golden  Rule. 

BE  you  to  others  kind  and  true, 
As  you'd  have  others  be  to  you : 
And  neither  do  nor  fay  to  men, 

Whate'er  you  would  not  lake  again. 


The  Sum  of  the  ten  Commandments. 

WITH  all  thy  foul  love  God  above, 
And  as  thyfelf  thy  neighbour  love. 
Advice  to  Youth.     Eccle.  xii. 
"OW  in  the  heat  of  youthful  blood, 
Remember  your  Creator  God  ; 
Behold  the  months  come  hafl'ning  on, 
When  you  fliall  fay,  My  joys  are  gone. 

Behold  the  aged  fmner  goes 
Laden    with  guilt  and  heavy  woes, 
Down  to  the  regions  of  the  dead, 
With  endlefs  curfes  on  his  head.' 
The  duft  returns  to  dud  again, 
The  foul  in  agonies  of  pain, 
Afcends  to  God  not  there  to  dwell, 
But  hears  her  doom  and  finks  to  bell. 
Eternal  King  I  fear  thy  name, 
Teach  me  to  know  how  frail  I  am. 
And  when  my  foul  muft  hence  remove. 
Give  me  a  manfion  in  thy  love. 
Remember  thy  Creator  in  the  days  of  thy  youth. 

CHILDREN  your  great  Creator  fear, 
To  him  your  homage  pay. 
While  vain  employments  fire  your  blood, 

And  lead  your  thoughts  aftray. 
The  due  remembrance  of  his  name 
Your  first  regard  requires  : 


Till  your  breaft  glows  with  facred  love, 

Indulge  no  meaner  fires. 
Secure  his  favour,  and  be  wife, 

Before  thefe  cheerlefs  days, 
vVhen  age  comes  on,  when  mirth's  no  more 

And  health  and  flrength  decays. 

Some  proper  Names  o/"  M  e  n  and  Women, 
to  teach  Children  to  f pell  their  own. 


Men's  Names. 

A  Dam,  Abel, 
Abraham, 
Amos,  Aaron, 
Abijah,  Andrew, 
Alexander,  Anthony, 
Bartholomew, 
Benjamin,  Barnabas, 
Benoni,  Barzillai, 
Caleb,  Ceefar, 
Charles, Christopher, 
Clement,  Cornelius, 
David,  Daniel, 
Ephraim,  Edward, 
Edmund,  Ebenezer, 
Elijah,  Eliphalet, 
Elifha,  Eleazer, 
Elihu,  Ezekiel, 


Elias,  Elizur, 
Frederick,  Francis, 
Gilbert,  Giles, 
George,  Gamalial, 
Gideon,  Gerfhom, 
Heman,  Henry, 
Hezekiab,  Hugh, 
John,  Jonas,  Ifaac, 
Jacob,  Jared,  Job, 
James,  Jonathan, 
Ifrael,  Jofeph, 
Jeremiah,  Jolhua, 
Jofiah,  Jedediah, 
Jabez,  Joel,  Judah, 
Lazarus,  Luke, 
Mathew,  Michael, 
Mofes,  Malachi, 
Nathaniel,  Nathan, 


Nicholas,  Noadiah, 
Nehemiah,  Noah, 
Obadkh,  Ozias, 
Paul,  Peter,  Philip, 
Phineas,  Peletiah, 
Ralph,  Richard, 
Samuel,  Sampfon, 
Stephen,  Solomon, 
Seth,  Simeon,  Saul, 


Shem,  Shubal, 
Timothy,  Thomas, 
Titus,  Theophilus, 
Uriah,  Uzzah, 
Walter,  William, 
Xerxes,  Xenophon, 
Zachariah,  Zebdiel. 
Zedekiah,  Zadock, 
Zebulon,  Zebediah, 


Women^s  Names. 


ABigail,  Anne, 
Alice,  Anna, 
Bethiah,  Bridget, 
Cloe,  Charity, 
Deborah,  Dorothy, 
Dorcas,  Dinah, 
Damaris, 

Elizabeth,  Either, 
Eunice,  Eleanor, 
Frances,  Flora, 
Grace,  Gillet, 
Hannah,  Huldah, 
Hepzibah, 
Henrietta,  Hagar. 
Joanna,  Jane, 
Jamima,  Ifabel, 


Judith,  Jennet, 
Katharine,  Katura, 
Kezia,  Lydia, 
Lucretia,  Lucy, 
Louis,  Lettice, 
Mary,  Margaret, 
Martha,  Mehitable, 
Marcy,  Merial, 
Patience,  Phylis, 
Phebe,  Prifcilla, 
Rachel,  Rebecca, 
Ruth,  Rhode,  Rofe, 
Sarah,  Sufanna, 
Tabitha,  Tamefin, 
Urfula, 
Zipporah,  Zibiah. 


■SMB— I^BgaBB£h£X.3!.ac!Bi 


R.JoiinRogers,  minifter  of  tlie 
goff/el  in  London,  was  the  firft  mar- 
tyr in  Queen  Mary's  reign,  and  was 
burnt  at  S/nilhfcId,  February  14, 1554. — His 
wife  with  nine  small  children,  and  one  at 
her  breast  following  him  to  the  ftake  ;  with 
which  forroAA^ful  fight  he  was  not  in  the 
leaft  daunted,  but  with  wonderful  patience 
died  courageouily  for  the  gofpel  of  J  e  s  u  8 
Christ. 


ibomefcm  days  before  his  death,  he  wrote  the 
following  Advice  to  his  Children. 

GIVE  ear  my  children  to  my  word& 
Whom  God  hath  dearly  bought, 
Lay  up  his  laws  within  your  heart, 

and  print  them  in  your  thoughts. 
I  leave  you  here  a  little  book 

for  you  to  look  upon, 
That  you  may  fee  your  father's  face 

when  he  is  dead  and  gone  : 
Who  for  the  hope  of  heavenly  things 

AVhile  he  did  here  remain, 
Gave  over  all  his  golden  years 

to  prifon  and  to  pain. 
Where  I,  among  my  iron  bands, 

inclofed  in  the  dark, 
Not  many  days  before  my  death, 

1  did  compofe  this  work  : 
And  for  example  to  your  youth, 

to  whom  I  wifh  all  good, 
I  fend  you  h  ere  God's  perfect  truth, 

and  feal  i:  with  ray  blood. 
To  you  my  heirs  of  earthly  things  :  , 

which  I  do  leave  behind,  \' 

That  you  may  read  and  underfland 

and  keep  it  in  your  mind. 
That  as  vou  have  been  heirs  of  that 


that  once  fhall  wear  away, 
You  alfo  may  poffefs  that  part, 

which  never  fhall  decay. 
Keep  always  God  before  your  eyes, 

with  all  your  whole  intent, 
Commit  no  lin  in  any  wife, 

keep  his  commandment. 
Abhor  that  arrant  whore  of  R  o  m  e  , 

and  all  her  blafphemies, 
And  drink  not  of  her  curfed  cup, 

obey  not  her  decrees. 
Give  honor  to  your  mother  dear, 

remember  well  her  pain. 
And  recompence  her  in  her  age, 

with  the  like  love  again. 
Be  always  ready  for  her  help, 

and  let  her  not  decay, 
Remember  well  your  father  all, 

who  would  have  been  your  flay. 
Give  of  your  portion  to  the  poor, 

as  riches  do  arife, 
And  from  the  needy  naked  foul, 

turn  not  away  your  eyes  : 
For  he  that  doth  not  hear  the  cry 

of  thofe  that  Rand  in  need, 
S^all  cry  himfelf  and  not  be  heard, 

when  he  does  hope  to  fpeed. 


If  GOD  hath  given  you  increafe, 

and  bleffed  well  your  ftore, 
Remember  you  are  put  in  truft, 

and  fhould  relieve  the  poor. 
Beware  of  foul  and  filthy  lufl, 

let  fuch  things  have  no  place, 
Keep  clean  your  velTels  in  the  LORD, 

that  he  may  you  embrace. 
Ye  are  the  temples  of  the  LORD, 

for  you  are  dearly  bought, 
And  they  that  do  defile  the  fame, 

fhall  furely  come  to  nought. 
Be  never  proud  by  any  means, 

build  not  your  houfe  too  high. 
But  always  have  before  your  eyes, 

that  you  are  born  to  die. 
Defraud  not  him  that  hired  is, 

your  labour  to  fuftain, 
But  pay  him  flill  without  delay, 

his  wages  for  his  pain. 
And  as  you  would  that  other  men 

againll;  you  fhould  proceed, 
Do  you  the  fame  to  them  again, 

when  they  do  ftand  in  need. 
Impart  your  portion  to  the  poor, 

in  money  and  in  meat 


And  fend  the  feeble  fainting  foul, 

of  that  which  you  do  eat. 
Afk  counfel  always  of  the  wife, 

give  ear  imto  the  end, 
And  ne'er  refufe  the  fweet  rebuke 

of  him  that  is  thy  friend. 
Be  always  thankful  to  the  LORD, 

with  prayer  and  with  praife, 
Begging  of  him  to  blefs  your  work, 

and  to  direct  your  ways. 
Seek  fira,  I  fay,  the  living  GOD, 

and  always  him  adore. 
And  then  be  fure  that  he  will  blefs, 

your  ballet  and  your  ftore. 
And  I  befeech  Almighty  GOD, 

replenifh  you  with  grace. 
That  I  may  meet  you  in  the  heavens, 

and  fee  you  face  to  face. 
And  though  the  fire  my  body  burns, 

contrary  to  my  kind, 
That  I  cannot  enjoy  your  love 

according  to  my  mind  : 
Yet  I  do  hope  that  when  the  heavens 

fhall  vanilh  like  a  fcroll, 
I  fhall  fee  you  in  perfect  fhape, 

in  body  and  in  foui. 
And  that  I  may  enjoy  your  love. 


and  you  enjoy  the  land, 
1  do  befeech  the  living  LORD, 

to  hold  you  in  his  hand. 
Though  here  my  body  be  adjudg'd 

in  flaming  fire  to  fry, 
My  foul  I  truft,  will  ftraight  afcend 

to  live  with  GOD  on  high. 
What  though  this  carcafe  fmart  awhile 

what  though  this  life  decay. 
My  foul  1  hope  will  be  with  GOD, 

and  live  with  him  for  aye. 
I  know  1  am  a  fiimer  born, 

from  the  original, 
And  that  I  do  deferve  to  die 

by  my  fore-father's  fall : 
But  by  our  Saviour's  precious  blood, 

which  on  the  crofs  was  fpilt, 
Who  freely  offer'd  up  his  life, 

to  fave  our  fouls  from  guilt ; 
I  hope  redemption  I  fhall  have, 

and  all  who  in  him  truft, 
When  I  fhall  fee  him  face  to  face, 

and  live  among  the  juft. 
^hy  then  fhould  I  fear  death's  grim  look 

lince  CHRIST  fDr  me  did  die, 
For  King  and  Ccsfar,  rich  and  poor, 

the  force  of  death  muft  try 


When  I  am  chained  to  the  flake, 

and  fagots  girt  me  round, 
Then  pray  the  LORD  my  foul  in  heaven 

may  be  with  glory  crown'd. 
Come  welcome  death  the  end  of  fears, 

I  am  prepar'd  to  die  : 
Thofe  earthly  flames  will  fend  my  foul 

up  to  the  Lord  on  high. 
Farewell  my  children  to  the  world, 

where  you  muft  yet  remain  ; 
The  LORD  of  hofls  be  your  defence, 

'till  we  do  meet  again. 
Farewell  my  true  and  loving  wife, 

my  children  and  my  friends, 
I  hope  in  heaven  to  fee  you  all, 

when  all  things  have  their  end. 
If  you  go  on  to  ferve  the  LORD, 

as  you  have  now  begun, 
You  fliall  walk  fafely  all  your  days, 

until  your  life  be  done. 
GOD  grant  you  fo  to  end  your  days, 

as  he  fhall  think  it  beft, 
That  I  may  meet  you  in  the  heavens, 

where  I  do  hope  to  reft. 


o 


UR  days  begin  with  trouble  here, 
our  life  is  but  a  fpan, 


And  cruel  death  is  always  near, 

fo  frail  a  thins  is  man. 
Then  fow  the  feeds  of  grace  whilfl  young, 

that  when  thou  com'fl,  to  die, 
Thou  may'n  (ing  forth  that  triumph  fong, 

Death  where's  thy  victory. 

Choice  Sentences. 

1.  P  R  A  Y  i  N  G  will  make  us  leave  finning, 
or  (inning  will  make  us  leave  praying. 

2.  O  u  K  weaknefs  and  inabilities  break 
not  the  bond  of  our  duties. 

3.  What  we  are  afraid  to  fpe'ak  before 
men,  we  Ihould  be  afraid  to  think  before 
GOD. 

Learn  the fe  four  lines  by  heart. 
XJ"  AVE  communion  with  few, 
-*-^  Be  intimate  with  ONE, 
Deal  jultly  with  all, 
Speak  evil  of  none. 

A  G  U  R'  s  Prayer. 

REMOVE  far  from  me  vanities  a-nd 
lies  ;  give  me  neither  poverty  nor 
riches  ;  feed  me  with  food  convenient  for 
me  :  left  I  be  full  and  deny  thee,  and  fay. 
Who  is  the  Lord  ?  Or  left  I  be  poor  and 
fteal  and  take  the  name  of  my  GOD  in  vain. 


gPS-^g^;;;!^?e;)!^M^f!Jtg^^gp^fi;^gi^!^!!^^^>?^^ 


CATECHISM, 

Aoreed  upon  by  the  Reverend  AfTembly  of 

Divines  at  Wejiminfier. 
Oneft     t^*  H  A  T  is  the  chief  end  of  man  ? 
Anf  Man's  chief  end  is  to 
glorify  God  and  enjoy  him  forever. 

Q.  2.  What  rule  hath  God  given  to  di- 
rect us  how  lue  may  glorify  and  enjoy  him  1 

A,  The  word  of  God  which  is  contained 
in  the  fcriptures  of  the  old  and  new  tefta- 
ment  is  the  only  rule  to  direct  us  how  we 
may  glorify  God  and  enjoy  him. 
Q.3.  What  do  the  fcriptures  principally  teach? 

A.  The  fcriptures  principally  teach  what 
man  is  to  believe  concerning  God,  and  what 
duty  God  requireth  of  man. 

Q.  4.    What  IS  God? 

A.  God  is  a  fpirit,  infinite,  eternal,  and 
unchangeable,  in  his  being,  wifdom,  power, 
holinefs,  juflice,  goodnefs  and  truth. 

Q.  5.  Are  there  more  Gods  than  one  ? 


A.  There  is  bux  ONE  only,  the  living  and 
true  GOD. 

Q.  6.  How  many  persons  are  there  in  the 
God-head  1 

A.  There  are  three  perfons  in  the  God- 
head, the  Father,  the  Son,  and  the  Holy 
Ghoft,  and  thefe  three  are  one  GOD,  the 
fame  in  fubftance,  equal  in  power  and  glory. 

Q.  7.    What  are  the  decrees  of  God  ? 

A.  The  decrees  of  God  are  his  eternal 
purpofe,  according  to  the  counfel  of  his  own 
will,  whereby  for  his  own  glory  he  hath 
fore-ordained  whatfoever  comes  to  pafs. 

Q.  8.  How  doth  God  execute  his  decrees  1 

A.  God  executeth  his  decrees  in  the 
works  of  creation  and  providence. 

Q.   9.    What  is  the  work  of  creation  1 

A.  The  work  of  creation  is  God's  making 
all  things  of  nothing  by  the  word  of  his  pow- 
er, in  the  fpace  of  fix  days, and  all  very  good. 

Q.   10.  How  did  God  create  man  ? 

A.  God  created  man  male  &  female  after 
his  own  image,  in  knowledge,  righteoufnefs 
andholinefs,with  dominion  over  the  creatures 

Q.  11.  What  are  God's  works  of  providence? 

A.  God's  works  of  providence  are  his  moft 
iioly,wife  and  powerful,preferving  &  govern- 


mg  all  his  creatures  and  all  iheir  actions. 

Q.  12.  What  f pedal  act  of  providence 
did  God  exercife  towards  man  in  the  ejlate 
wherein  he  was  created  ? 

A.  When  God  had  created  man,  he  en- 
tered into  a  covenant  of  life  with  him  upon 
condition  of  perfect  obedience,  forbidding 
him  to  eat  of  the  tree  of  knowledge  of  good 
and  evil,  upon  pain  of  death. 

Q.  13.  Did  our  firft  parents  continue  in 
the  eftate  wherein  they  imre  created  ? 

A.  Our  firftpareiits  being  left  to  the  freedom 
of  their  own  will,  fell  from  the  eflate  wherein 
they  were  created,  by  fmning  againft  God. 

Q.   14.    What  is  fin? 

A.  Sin  is  any  want  of  conformity  unto, 
or  tranfgreflion  of  the  law  of  God. 

Q.  15.  What  was  the  fm  whereby  our  iirji 
parents  fell  from  the  eftate  wherein,  they  were 
created  ? 

A.  The  fm  whereby  our  firfl  parents  fell 
from  the  eftate  wherein  they  were  created, 
was  their  eating  the  forbidden  tVnit. 

Q.  16,  Did  all  mankind  fall  in,  Adam's 
firft  transgrcjfion  ? 

A.  The  covenant  being  made  with  Adamy 
uot  only  for  himfelf,  but  for    his    pofterity, 


all  mankind  defcendingfrom  him  by  ordina- 
ry generation,  finned  in  him,  and  fell  with 
him  in  his  firfi  tranfeeffion. 

Q.  17.  Into  ivhat  ejlate  did  the  fall  bring 
mankind  ? 

A.  The  fall  brought  mankind  into  an  es- 
tate of  fm  and  mifery. 

Q.  18.  Wherein  confijls  the  fmfulnefs  oj 
that  ejlate  vJiereinto  man  fell  1 

A.  The  finfulnefs  of  that  eltate  whereinto 
man  fell,  confilts  in  the  guilt  of  AdarrHs  firfl 
fin,  the  wantororiginalrighteousnefs,&;  the 
corruption  of  his  whole  nature,  which  is  com- 
monly called  original  fin,  together  with  all 
actual  tranfgrellions  which  proceed  from  it. 

Q.  19.  What  is  the  mifery  of  that  eftate 
whereinto  •  aa?i  fell  ? 

A.  All  aiankind  by  the  fall  loft  commu- 
nion with  God,  are  under  his  wrath  &;  curfe, 
and  fo  n^ade  liable  to  the  miferies  in  this  life, 
to  dea^h  itfelf,  &  to  the  pains  of  hell  forever. 

Q.  20.  Did  God  leave  all  mankind  to  per- 
ifh  in  the  fiate  of  fin  and  mifery  ? 

A.  God  having  out  of  his  mere  good 
pleafure  from  all  eternity  elected  fome  to 
everlafting  life,  did  enter  into  a  eove- 
nant  of  grace,  to  deliver  them  out  of  a  ftate 


of  fin  and  mifery,  and  to  bring  them  into  a 
flate  of  falvation  by  a  Redeemer. 

Q.  21.  Who  is  the  Redeemer  of  God's  elect? 

A.  The  only  Redeemer  of  God's  elect,  is 
the  Lord  Jefus  Chrift,  who  being  the  eternal 
Son  of  God,  became  man,  and  fo  was,  and 
continues  to  be  God  and  man,  in  two  dif- 
tinct  natures,  and  one  perfon  forever. 

Q.  22.  How  did  Chrift  being  the  Son  of 
God  become  man  ? 

A.  Chrift  the  Son  of  God  became  man  by 
taking  to  himfelf  a  true  body  and  a  refona- 
ble  foul,  being  conceived  by  the  power  of 
the  Holy  Ghoft,  in  the  womb  of  the  virgin 
Mary,  and  born  of  her,  and  yet  without  lin. 

Q.  23.  What  offices  doth  Chrift  execute 
as  our  Redeemer  ? 

A.  Chrift  as  our  Redeemer  executes  the  of- 
fice of  a  prophet,  of  a  prieft,  &  of  a  king,  both 
in  his  eftate  of  humiliation  and  exaltation. 

Q.  24.  How  doth  Chrift  execute  the  office 
of  a  prophet  ? 

A.  Chrift  executeth  the  office  of  a  pro- 
phet in  revealing  to  us  by  his  word  and  fpi- 
rit,  the  will  of  God  for  our  falvation. 

Q.  25.  How  doth  Chrifi  execute  the  office 
of  a  prieft  ? 


A.  Chrift  executeth  the  office  of  a  priefl  in 
his  once  offering  up  himfelf  a  facritice  to  fa- 
tisfy  divine  justice,  and  reconcile  us  to  God, 
and  in  making  continual  interceffion  for  us. 

Q.  26.  How  doth  Chrift  execute  the  office 
of  a  king  ? 

A.  Chrift  executeth  the  office  of  a  king 
in  fubduing  us  to  himfelf,  in  ruling  and  de- 
fending us,  and  in  reftraining  and  conquer- 
ing all  his  and  our  enemies. 
Q27  Wherein  did  Chrift' s  humiliation  confift? 

A.  Chrift's  humiliation  confifted  in  his 
being  born  and  that  in  a  low  condition,  made 
under  the  law,  undergoing  the  miferies  of 
this  life,  the  wrath  of  God,  and  the  curfed 
death  of  the  crofs,  in  being  buried  and  con- 
tinuing under  the  power  of  death  for  a  time. 

Q.  28.  Wherein  confifts  Chrift's  exaltation? 

A.  Chrift's  exaltation  confifteth  in  his  ri- 
fmff  asrain  from  the  dead  on  the  third  day, 
in  afcending  up  into  heaven,  and  fitting  at 
the  right  hand  of  God  the  Father,  and  in 
coming  to  judge  the  world  at  the  last  day. 

Q.  29.  How  are  we  made  partakers  of  the 
redemption  purchased  hy   Chrift  ? 

A.  We  are  made  partakers  of  the  redemp- 
tion purchafed  by  Chrift  by  the  efifectual  ap- 


plication  of  it  to  us  by  his  holy  Spirit. 

Q.  30.  How  doth  the  Spirit  apply  to  us 
the  redemption  purchafed  by  Chrijl  ? 

A.  The  Spirit  appiieth  to  us  the  redemp- 
tion purchafed  by  Chrifl,  by  working  faith 
in  us,  and  thereby  uniting  us  to  Chrifl  in 
our  eflectual  calling. 

Q.  31.    What  is  effectual  calling  1 

A.  Effectual  calling  is  the  work  of  God's 
Spirit,  whereby  convincing  us  of  our  fin  and 
mifery,  enlightening  our  minds  in  the  know- 
ledge of  Chrifl,  and  renewing  our  wills,  he 
doth  perfuade  and  enable  us  to  embrace  Je- 
fus  Chrifl,  freely  ofl'ered  to  us  in  the  gofpel. 

Q.  32.  What  benefits  do  they  that  are  ef- 
fectually called  partake  of  in  this  life  ? 

A.  They  that  are  effectually  called  do  in 
this  life  partake  of  juftification,  adoption, 
and  fanctification,  and  the  feveral  benefits 
which  in  this  life  do  either  accompany  or 
flow  from  them. 

Q.  33.   What  IS  juflification,  ? 

A.  Juflification  is  an  act  of  God's  free 
grace,  wherein  he  pardoneth  all  our  fins, 
and  accepteth  us  as  righteous  in  his  fight, 
only  for  the  righteoufnefs  of  Chriil;  imputed 
to  us,  and  received  by  faith  alone. 


Q.  34.  What  is  adoption  ? 

A.  Adoption  is  an  act  of  God's  free  grace 
whereby  we  are  received  into  the  number, 
and  have  a  right  to  all  the  privileges  of  the 
fons  of  God. 

Q.  35.   What  is  fanctijication  ? 

A.  Sanctification  is  the  work  of  God's 
free  grace,  whereby  we  are  renewed  in  the 
whole  man,  after  the  image  of  God,  and  are 
enabled  more  and  more  to  die  unto  fin,  and 
live  unto  righteoufnefs. 

Q.  36.  What  are  the  benefits  which  in  this 
life  do  accompany  or  fiow  from  jujlificatiout 
adoption  and  fanctification  ? 

A.  The  benefits  which  in  this  life  do  ac 
company  or  flow  from  juflification,  adoption 
and  fanctification,  are  aflTurance  of  God's 
love,  peace  of  confcience,  joy  in  the  holy 
Ghoft,  increase  of  grace,  and  perfeverance 
therein  to  the  end. 

Q.  37.  What  benefits  do  believers  receive 
from  Chrift  at  their  death  1 

A.  The  fouls  of  believers  are  at  their 
death  made  perfect  in  holinefs,  and  do  im- 
mediately pafs  into  glory,  and  their  bodies 
being  ftill  united  to  Chrift  do  reft  in  their 
graves  'till  the  refurrection. 
3 


Q.  38.  What  benefits  do  believers  receive 
from  Chrifi  at  the  resurrection  ? 

A.  At  the  refurrection  believers  being 
raifed  up  to  glory,  shall  be  openly  acknow- 
ledged and  acquitted  in  the  day  of  judg- 
ment, and  made  perfectly  blefled  in  the  full 
enjoyment  of  God  to  all  eternity. 

Q.  39.  What  is  the  duty  which  God  re- 
quires of  man  ? 

A.  The  duty  which  God  requires  of  man, 
is  obedience  to  his  revealed  will. 

Q.  40.  What  did  God  at  frft  reveal  to 
man  for  the  rule  of  his  obedience  ? 

A.  The  rule  which  God  at  firfl  revealed  to 
man  for  his  obedience  was  the  moral  law. 

Q.  41.   Where  is  the  morallaw  fammarily 
comprehended  ? 
\^      A.  The  moral  law  is  fummarily  compre- 
hended in  the  ten  commandments. 

Q.  42.  What  is  the  fum  of  the  ten  com- 
mandments ? 

A.  The  fum  of  the  ten  commandn»«'nis 
is,  to  love  the  Lord  our  God  with  a)*  lur 
heart,  with  all  our  foul,  with "  all  our 
ftrength,  and  with  all  our  mind,  and  our 
neighbour  as  ourfelves. 

Q.  43.   What  is  the  preface  to  the  ten 


commandments  ? 

A.  The  preface  to  the  ten  command- 
ments is  in  thefe  words,  /  am  the  Lord  thy 
God  which  have  brought  thee  out  of  the  land 
of  Egypt,  and  out  of  the  houfe  of  bondage. 

Q.  44.  What  doth  the  preface  to  the  ten 
commandments  teach  us  ? 

A.  The  preface  to  the  ten  commandments 
teachethuSjthatbecaufe  God  is  the  Lord,  and 
our  God  and  Redeemer,  therefore  we  are 
bound  to  keep  all  his  commandments. 

Q.  45.  Which  is  the  first  commandment  ? 
^  A.  The  firfl  commandment  is,  TAo^y^a/^ 
have  no  other  Gods  before  me. 

Q.  46.  What  is  required  m  the  firfi  com- 
mandment ? 

A.  The  firfl  commandment  requireth  us 
to  know  and  acknowledge  God,  to  be  the 
only  true  God,  and  our  God,  and  to  wor- 
fhip  and  glorify  him  accordingly. 

Q.  47.  What  is  forbidden  in  the  first  com- 
mandment ? 

A.  The  firft  commandment  forbiddeth 
the  denying  or  not  worQiipping  and  glorify- 
ing the  true  God,  as  God,  and  our  God,  and 
the  giving  that  worfhip  and  glory  to  any 
other  which  is  due  to  him  alone. 


Q.  48.  What  are  we  efpecially  taught  hy 
thefe  words  (before  me)  in  the  Jirji  command- 
ment ? 

A.  Thefe  words  [before  me)  in  the  firft 
commandment,  teach  us,  that  God  who  feeth 
all  things,  taketh  notice  of  and  is  much  dif- 
pleafed  with  the  fin  of  having  any  other  God. 

Q.  49.   Which  is  thefecond  commandment  ? 

A.  The  fecond  commandment  is,  Thou 
[halt  not  make  unto  thee  any  graven  image,  or 
the  likeness  of  any  thing  that  is  in  heaven  a- 
bove,  or  that  is  in  the  earth  beneath,  or  that 
is  in  the  water  under  the  earth  ;  thou  fhalt  not 
bow  down  thyfef  to  them  nor  serve  them,  for 
I  the  Lord  thy  God  am  a  jealous  God,  vifiting 
the  iniquities  of  the  fathers  upon  the  children, 
unto  the  third  and  fourth  generation  of  them 
that  hate  me  andfhewing  mercy  unto  thoufands 
of  them  that  love,  me  <Sf  keep  my  commandments. 

Q.  50.  What  is  required  in  the  fecond 
commandment  1 

A.  The  fecond  commandment  requireth 
the  receiving,  obferving,&  keeping  pure  and 
entire  all  fuch  religious  worfhip  and  ordinan- 
ces, as  God  hath  appointed  in  his  word. 

Q.  51.  What  is  forbidden  in  the  fecond 
eommandmen*  ? 


A.  The  fecond  commandment  forbiddetb 
the  worfhipping  of  God  by  images  or  any 
other  way  not  appointed  in  his  word. 

Q.  52.  What  are  the  rsafons  annexed  to 
ike  fecond  commandment  ? 

A.  The  reafons  annexed  to  the  fecond 
commandment,  are  God's  fovereignty  over 
us,  his  propriety  in  us,  and  the  zeal  he  hath 
to  his  own  worlhip. 

Q.  53.   Which  is  the  third  commandment  ? 

A.  The  third  commandment  is,  Thou 
/halt  not  take  the  name  of  the  Lord  thy  God 
in  vain,  for  the  Lord  w'dl  not  hold  him  guilt- 
lefs,  that  taketh  his  name  in  vain. 

Q.  54.  What  is  required  in  the  third 
commandment  ? 

A.  The  third  commandment  requireth  the 
holy  and  reverent  ufe  of  God's  names,  titles, 
attributes,  ordinances,  word  and  works. 

Q.  55.  What  is  forbidden  in  the  third 
commandment  ? 

A.  The  third  commandment  forbiddetb 
all  profaning  or  abufmg  of  any  thing 
whereby  God  maketh  himfelf  known. 

Q.  56.  What  is  the  reafon  annexed  to  the 
third  commandmerit  1 


A.  The  reafon  annexed  to  the  third  com- 
nnandment  is,  That  however  the  breakers  of 
this  commandment  may  efcape  punifhment 
from  men,  yet  the  Lord  our  God  will  not 
fulTer  them  to  efcape  his  righteous  judgment. 

Q.  57.  Which  is  the  fourth  commandment  ? 
A.  The  fourth  commandment  is,  Remember 
the  fahhath  day  to  keep  it  holy,  fix  days  fhalt 
thou  labor  and  do  all  thy  work,  but  the  fe- 
venth  day  is  the  fabbath  of  the  Lord  thy  God, 
in  it  thou  fhalt  not  do  any  work,  thou  nor  thy 
fan,  nor  thy  daughter,  thy  rnan-fervant,  nor 
thy  maid  fervant,  nor  thy  cattle,  nor  the 
ftranger  that  is  within  thy  gates,  for  in  fx 
days  the  Lord  made  heavert  and  earth,  the 
fea  and  all  that  in  them  is,  and  refted  the 
feventh  day,  wherefore  the  Lord  blejfed  the 
fabbath  day  and  hallowed,  it. 

Q.  58.  What  is  required  in  the  fourth 
commandment  ? 

A.  The  fourth  commandment  requireth, 
the  keeping  holy  to  God  fuch  fet  times  as 
he  hath  appointed  in  his  word,  expreflly  one 
whole  day  in  feven  to  be  an  holy  Sabbath 
to  himfelf. 

Q.  59.  Which  day  of  the  feven  hath  God 
appointed  to  be  the  weekly  fabbath  ? 


A.  From  the  beginning  of  the  world,  to 
the  refurrection  of  Chrifc,  God  appointed 
the  feventh  day  of  the  week  to  be  the 
weekly  fabbath,  and  the  firfl;  day  of  the 
week  ever  fmce  to  continue  to  the  end  of 
the  world,  which  is  the  Chriflian  Sabbath. 

Q.  60.  How  is  the  fabbath  to  be  fanctijied  ? 

A.  The  fabbath  is  to  be  fanctified  by  an 
holy  refting  all  that  day,  even  from  fucli 
worldly  employments  and  recreations  as  are 
lawful  on  other  days,  and  fpending  the  whole 
time  in  public  and  private  exercifes  of  God's 
worfhip,  except  fo  much  as  is  to  be  taken 
up  in  the  works  of  necefTity  and  mercy. 

Q.  61.  What  is  forbidden  in  the  fourth 
commandment  ? 

A.  The  fourth  commandment  forbiddeth, 
the  omiffion  or  carelefs  performance  of  the 
duties  required,  and  the  profaning  the  day  by 
idlenefSjOr  doing  that  which  is  in  itfelf  fmful, 
or  by  unneceffary  thoughts,  words  or  works, 
about  worldly  employments  or  recreations. 

Q.  62.  What  are  the  reafons  annexed  to 
the  fourth  commandment  ? 

A.  The  reafons  annexed  to  the  fourth  com- 
mandment, are  God's  allowing  us  fix  days  of 
the  week  for  our  own  employment,  his  chal- 


lenging  a  special  propriety  in  the  feventh,his 
own  example, &  his  blefTmg  the  fabbath  day. 

Q.  63.  Which  is  the  ffth  commandment  ? 

A.  The  fifth  commandment  is,  Honor  thy 
father  and  thy  mother,  that  thy  days  maybe  long 
upon  the  land  which  the  Lord  thy  Godgiveth  thee. 

Q.  64.  What  is  required  iii  the  ffth  com- 
mandment ? 

A.  The  fifth  commandment  requireth  the 
preferving  the  honor,  and  performing  the 
duties  belonging  to  every  one  in  their  feve- 
ral  places  and  relations,  as  fuperiors,  infe- 
riors, or  equals. 

Q.  65.  What  is  forbidden  in  the  fifth 
commandment  ? 

jL.Tho  fifth  commandment  forbiddeth  the 
neglecting  of,  or  doing  any  thing  against  the 
honour  and  duty  which  belongeth  to  every 
one  in  their  feveral  places  and  relations. 

Q.  66.  What  is  the  reason  annexed  to  ths 
fifth  commandment  ? 

A.  The  reason  annexed  to  the  fifth  com- 
mandment is  a  promife  of  long  life  and  prof- 
perity,  (as  far  as  it  fhall  ferve  for  God's  glo- 
ry and  their  own  good)  to  all  fuch  as  keep 
this  commandment. 

Q.  67.  Which  is  the  fixth  commandment  ? 


A.  The  fixlh  commandment  is,  Thau 
Pudt  not  kill. 

Q,  68.  What  is  required  in  the  Jixth  com- 
jnandment  ? 

A.  The  lixth  commandment  requireth  all 
lawful  endeavors  to  preferve  our  own  life, 
and  the  life  of  others. 

Q.  69.  What  isforhiddeji  in  the  Jixth  com- 
mandment 1 

A.  The  fixth  commandment  forbiddeth 
the  taking  away  of  our  own  hfe,  or  the  life  of 
our  neighbour  unjuftly,  and  whatfoever  ten- 
deth  thereunto. 

Q.  70.  Which  is  thefeventh  commandment  1 

A.  The  feventh  commandment  is,  Thou 
(halt  not  commit  adultery. 

Q.  71.  What  is  required  in  the  feventh 
commandment  ? 

A.  The  feventh  commandment  requireth 
the  prefervation  of  our  own  and  our  neigh- 
bor's chastity,  in  heart,  speech  &  behaviour. 

Q.  72.  What  is  forbidden  in  the  feventh 
commandment  1 

A.  The  feventh  commandment  forbiddeth 
all  unchafte  thoughts,  words  and  actions. 

Q.  73.  Which  is  the  eighth  commandment  ? 

A.  The  eighth  commandment  is.  Thou 
3* 


(halt  notjleal. 

Q.  74.  What  is  required  in  the  eighth 
commandment  1 

A.  The  eighth  commandment  requireth 
the  lawful  procuring  &  furthering  the  wealth 
and  outward  eftate  of  ourfelves  and  others. 

Q.  75.  What  is  forbidden  in  the  eighth 
commandment  ? 

A.  The  eighth  commandment  forbiddeth 
whatfoever  doth,  or  may  unjuftly  hinder  our 
own  or  our  neighbour's  wealth  or  outward 
eftate. 

Q.  76.    Which  is  the  ninth  commandment  ? 

A.  The  ninth  commandment  is,  Thou/halt 
not  bear  false  witnefs  againji  thy  neighbour. 

Q.  77.  What  is  required  in  the  ninth  com- 
mandment ? 

A.  The  ninth  commandment  requireth  the 
maintaining  and  promoting  of  truth  between 
man  &  man,  &  of  our  own  &  our  neighbor's 
good  name,  efpecially  in  witnefs  bearing. 

Q.  78.  What  is  forbidden  in  the  ninth 
commandment  ? 

A.  The  ninth  commandment,  forbiddeth 
whatfoever  is  prejudicial  to  truth,or  injurious 
toourownorourneighbor's  good  name. 

Q.  7d.  Which  is  the  tenth  commandment  ? 


A.  The  tentli  commandment  is,  Thoufkalt 
not  covet  thy  neighbour's  houfe,  thou  fhalt  not 
covet  thy  neighbour's  wife,  nor  his  man-fer- 
vant,  nor  his  maidfervant,  nor  his  ox,  nor  his 
afs,  nor  any  thing  that  is  thy  neighbour's. 

Q.  80.  What  is  required  in  the  tenth  com- 
mandment ? 

A.  The  tenth  commandment  requireth 
full  contentment  with  our  own  condition, 
with  a  right  and  charitable  frame  of  fpirit 
towards  our  neighbour,  and  all  that  is  his. 

Q.  81.  What  is  forbidden  in  the  tenth 
commandment  1 

A.  The  tenth  commandment  forbiddeth 
all  difcontentment  with  our  own  eftate,  en- 
vying or  grieving  at  the  good  of  our  neigh- 
bour, and  all  inordinate  motions  and  affec- 
tions to  any  thing  that  is  his. 

Q.  82.  Is  any  man  able  'perfectly  to  keep 
the  commandments  of  God  ? 

A.  No  mere  man  fmce  the  fall  is  ablo 
in  this  life  perfectly  to  keep  the  command- 
ments of  God,  but  daily  doth  break  them  in 
thought,  word  and  deed. 

Q.  83.  Are  all  tranfgrejfwns  of  tjie  law 
equally  heinous  ? 

A.  Some  fms  in  themfelves,  and  by  rea- 


fon  of  feveral  aggravations,  are  more  hein- 
ous in  the  fight  of  God  than  others. 

Q.  84.   What  doth  every  fm  deferve  ? 

A.  Everyfindeferves  God's  wrath  <fecurfe 
both  in  this  life,  and  that  which  is  to  come. 

Q.  85.  What  doth  God  require  of  us  that  we 
may  ef cape  his  wrath  andcurfe  due  to  us  for  fin? 

A.  To  efcape  the  wrath  and  curfe  of  God 
due  to  us  for  fin,  God  requireth  of  us  faith  in 
Jefus  Chriftjrepentance  unto  life, with  the  di- 
ligent ufe  of  all  outward  means  whereby  Chrift 
communicateth  to  us  the  benefits  of  redemp- 
tion.    Q.  86.  What  is  faith  in  Jefus  Chrift  1 

A.  Faith  in  Jefus  Chrift  is  a  favincr  arace 
whereby  we  receive  &  reft  upon  him  alone  for 
falvation  as  he  is  offered  to  us  in  the  gofpel. 

Q.  87.    What  is  repentance  unto  life  ? 

A,  Repentance  unto  life  is  a  faving  grace, 
whereby  a  finner  out  of  the  true  fenfe  of  his 
fin  and  apprehenfion  of  the  mercy  of  God  in 
Chrift,  doth  with  grief  and  hatred  of  his  fm 
turn  from  it  unto  God,  with  full  purpofe  of 
and  endeavours  after  new  obedience. 

Q.  88.  What  are  the  outward  and  ordi- 
nary means  whereby  Chrift  communicateth  to 
us  the  benefits  of  redemption  ? 

A.  The  outward  and  ordinary  means  where 


by  Chriflcoramunicateth  tons  the  benefits  of 
redemption,  are  his  ordinances,  efpecially  the 
word,  facraments  and  prayer  ;  all  which  are 
made  eflectual  to  the  elect  for  falvation. 

Q.  89.  How  is  the  word  made  effectual  to 
falvation  1 

A.  The  fpirit  of  God  maketh  the  reading, 
but  efpecially  the  preaching  of  the  word  an 
effectual  means  of  convincing  and  converting 
finners,  and  of  building  them  up  in  holinefs 
and  comfort,  through  faith  unto  falvation. 

Q.  90.  How  is  the  woi'd  to  he  read  and 
heard  that  it  may  become  effectual  to  falvation? 

A.  That  the  word  may  become  effectual 
to  falvation,  we  must  attend  thereunto  with 
diligence,  preparation  and  prayer,  receive  it 
with  faith  and  love,  lay  it  up  in  our  hearts, 
and  practice  it  in  our  lives. 

Q.  91  How  do  the  facraments  become  effeC' 
tual  means  of  falvation  1 

A.  The  facraments  become  effectual  means 
of  falvation  not  from  any  virtue  in  them  or 
in  him  that  doth  adminifter  them,  but  only  by 
the  blelfing  of  Chrifl,  and  the  working  of  the 
Spirit  in  them  that  by  faith  receive  them. 

Q.  92.    What  is  a  facrament  ? 

A.  A  facrament  is  an  holy  ordinance  in- 


ftituted  by  Chrifl,  wherein  by  fenfible  figns, 
Chrift&;  the  benefits  of  the  new  covenant  are 
reprefented  fealed  and  applied  to  believers. 

Q.  93.  What  are  the  facraments  of  the 
New  Tefiament? 

A.  The  facraments  of  the  New  Tefia- 
ment are  baptifm  and  the  Lord's  fupper. 

Q.  94.    What  is  baptism  ? 
A.  Baptifm  is  a  facraraent  wherein  the  wafh- 
ing  of  water  in  the  name  of  the  Father  and 
of  the  Son  and  of  the  Holy  Ghofl,  doth  fignify 
and  feal  our  ingrafting  into  Chriii  and  par- 
taking of  the   benefits  of  the  covenant  of 
grace,  &  our  engagements  to  be  the  Lord's. 
Q.  95.  To  whom  is  baptism  to  be  administered  1 
A.  Baptifm  is  not  to  be  adminiflered  to  any 
that  are  out  of  the  vifible  church,  till  they 
profefs  their  faith  in  Chrill;,  and  obedience 
to  him,  but  the  infants  of  fuch  as  are  mem- 
bers of  the  vifible  church  are  to  be  baptized. 

Q.  96.    What  is  the  Lord' s  fupper  ? 

A.  The  Lord's  fupper  is  a  facrament, 
wherein  by  giving  and  receiving  bread  and 
wine  according  to  Chrifl's  appointment,  his 
death  is  fhewed  forth,  and  the  worthy  recei- 
vers are  not  after  a  corporal  and  carnal  man- 
ner, but  by  faith  made  partakers  of  his  body 


and  blood,  with  all  his  benefits,  to  their  fpi- 
ritual  nourifhinent  and  growth  in  grace. 

Q.  97.  What  is  required  in  the  worthy  re- 
ceiving  the  Lord's  fupper  1 

A.  It  is  required  of  them  that  would  wor- 
thily partake  of  the  Lord's  fupper,  that  they 
examine  themfelves  of  their  knowledge  to 
difcern  the  Lord's  body,  of  their  faith  to  feed 
upon  him,  of  their  repentance,  love  and  new 
obedience,  left  coming  unworthily,  they 
eat  and  drink  judgment  to  themfelves. 

Q.  98.    What  is  prayer  ? 

A.  Prayer  is  an  offering  up  of  our  defires 
to  God  for  things  agreeable  to  his  will,  in  the 
name  of  Chrifl,  with  confeffion  of  our  fins, 
&  thankful  acknowledgment  of  his  mercies. 

Q.  99.  What  rule  hath  God  given  for  our 
direction  in  prayer  ? 

A.  The  whole  word  of  God  is  of  ufe  to  di- 
rectus  in  prayer  but  thefpecialrule  of  direction 
is  that  form  of  prayer  which  Chrift  taught  his 
difciples  commonly  called,  The  Lord's  Prayer. 

Q.  100.  What  doth  the  preface  of  the 
Lord's  prayer  teach  us  ? 

A.  The  preface  of  the  Lord's  prayer  which 
is  Our  Father  which  art  in  heaven,  teacheth  us, 
to  draw  near  to  God  with  all  holy  reverence 


and  confidence,  as  children  to  a  father,  able 
and  ready  to  help  us,  and  that  we  fhould 
pray  with  and  for  others. 
Q.  1 0 1 .  What  do  we  pray  for  in  the  first  petition  ? 

A.  In  the  firft  petition,  which  is,  Hallowed 
he  thy  name,  we  pray  that  God  would  enable 
us  and  others  to  glorify  him  in  all  that  where- 
by he  makes  himfelf  known,  and  that  he 
would  difpofe  all  things  to  his  own  glory. 

Q.  102.  What  do  we  pray  for  in  the  fe- 
cond  petition  ? 

A.  In  the  fecond  petition,  which  is,  Thy 
kingdom  come^  we  pray  that  fatan's  kingdom 
may  be  deflroyed,  the  kingdom  of  grace 
may  be  advanced,  ourfelves  and  others  bro't 
into  it,  and  kept  in  it,  and  that  the  kingdom 
of  glory  may  be  haftened. 

Q.  103.  What  do  we  pray  for  in  the  third 
petition  ? 

A.  In  the  third  petition,  which  is.  Thy  will 
he  done  on  earth  as  it  is  in  heaven,  we  pray 
that  God  by  his  grace  would  make  us  able 
and  willing  to  know,  obey  and  fubmit  to  his 
will  in  all  things,  as  the  angels  do  in  heaven. 

Q.  104.  What  do  we  pray  for  in  the  fourth 
vetition  ? 

A.  In  the  fourth  petition,  which  is,  Give 


us  this  day  our  daily  bread,  we  pray,  that  of 
God's  free  gift  we  may  receive  a  competent 
portion  of  the  good  things  of  this  life,  and 
enjoy  his  bleffing  with  them. 

Q.  105.  What  do  we  pray  for  in  the  ffth 
petition  1 

A.  In  the  fifth  petition,  which  is,  And  for- 
give us  our  debts  as  we  forgive  our  debtors,  we 
pray  that  God  for  ChrilVs  fake,  would  free- 
ly pardon  all  our  fins,  which  we  are  the  rather 
encouraged  to  allv,  becaufe  by  his  grace  we 
are  enabled  from  the  heart  to  forgive  others. 
Q.  106.  What  do  we  pray  for  in  the  fixth 
petition  ? 

A.  In  the  fixth  petition,  which  is,  And 
had  us  not  into  temptation,  but  deliver  us 
from  evil,  we  pray  that  God  would  cither 
keep  us  from  being  tempted  to  fin,  or  fup- 
port  and  deliver  us  when  we  are  tempted. 

Q.  107.  What  doth  the  conclufwn  of  the 
Lord's  prayer  teach  us  1 

A.  The  conclufion  of  the  Lord's  prayer, 
which  is.  Fur  thine  is  the  kingdom,  and  the 
power,  and  the  glory,  forever.  Amen,  teaeh- 
eth  us,  to  take  our  encouragement  in  prayer 
from  God  only,  and  in  our  prayers  to  praife 
him,  afcribing  kingdom,  power  and  glory 


to  him,  and  in  teflimony  of  our  delire  and 

affurance  to  be  heard,  we  fay,  Amen. 

Blejfed  are  they  that  do  his  commandments 

that  they  may  have  right  to  the  tree  of 

life,  and  may  enter  in  through  the  gates 

into  the  city.     Rev.  xxii.  14. 

SPIRITUAL    MILK 

FOR 

American  BABES, 

Drawn  out  of  the  Breafts  of  both  Teftaments 
for  their  Souls  Nourifhment. 

By  JOHN     COTTON. 

^   ^T^  HAT  hath  God  done  for  you  1 

A.  God  hath  made  me,  he  keep- 
eth  me,  and  he  can  fave  me. 

Q.    What  is  God  ? 

A.  God  is  a  Spirit  of  himfelf  &  for  himfelf. 

Q.  How  many  Gods  he  there  ? 

A.  There  is  but  one  God  in  three  Perfons, 
the  Father,  and  the  Son,  and  the  Holy  Ghofl 

Q.  How  did  God  make  you  ? 

A.  In  my  firfl;  parents  holy  and  righteous. 


Q.  Are  you  then  born  holy  and  righteous . 

A.  No,  my  firfl  father  finned  and  I  in  him. 

Q.  Are  you  then  born  ajinner? 
A.I  was  conceived  in  fin,  &;  born  in  iniquity 

Q.    What  is  your  birth  fm  1 

A.  Adam's  fin  imputed  to  me,  and  a  cor- 
rupt nature  dwelling  in  me. 

Q.   What  is  your  corrupt  nature  ? 
A.My  corrupt  nature  is  empty  of  grace,  bent 
unto  fin,  only  unto  fin,  and  that  continually. 

Q.    What  is  fm? 

A.  Sin  is  a  tranfgreflion  of  the  law. 

Q.  How  many  commandments  of  the  law 
be  there  ?  A.  Ten. 

Q.    What  is  the  first  commandment  ? 
A. Thou  fhalt  have  no  other  Gods  before  me. 
Q.  What  is  the  meaning  of  this  commandment? 

A.  That  we  fhould  worfhip  the  only  true 
God,  and  no  other  befides  him. 

Q.   What  is  the  fecond  commandment  ? 

A.  Thou  fhalt   not  make  to  thyfelf  any 
graven  image,  &c. 
Q.  What  is  the  meaning  of  this  commandment  1 

A.  That  we  fhould  worfhip  the  only  true 
God,  with  true  worfhip,  fuch  as  he  hath  or 
dained,  not  fuch  as  man  hath  invented. 

Q.  What  is  the  third  commandment  ? 


A.  Thou  fhalt  not  take  the  name  of  the 
Lord  thy  God  in  vain. 

Q.   What  is  meant  hy  the  name  of  God  ? 

A.  God  himfelf  &  the  good  things  of  God, 
whereby  he  is  known  as  a  man  by  his  name, 
and  his  attributes,  worfhip,  word  and  works. 

Q.  What  is  it  not  to  take  his  name  in  vain  1 

A.  To  make  ufe  of  God  &  the  good  things 
of  God  to  his  glory,  and  our  own  good,  not 
vainly,  not  irreverently,  not  unprofitably. 

Q.    Which  is  the  fourth  commandment  1 

A.  Remember  that  thou  keep  holy  the 
fabbath  day. 
Q.  What  is  the  meaning;  of  this  commandment  ? 

A.  That  we  fhould  reft  from  labor,  and 
much  more  from  play  on  the  Lord's  day,  that 
we  may  draw  nigh  to  God  in  holy  duties. 

Q.    What  is  the  fifth  commandment  1 

A  Honor  thy  father  and  thy  mother,  that 
thy  days  may  be  long  in  the  land  which  the 
Lord  thy  God  giveth  thee. 

Q.  What  are  meant  by  father  and  mother  1 

A.  All  our  fuperiors  whether  in  family, 
fchool,  church  and  common  wealth. 

Q.    What  is  the  honor  due  unto  them  ? 

A.  Reverence,  obedience,  and  (when  I 
am  able)  recompence. 


Q.   What  is  the  fixth  comjnandment  ? 
A.  Thou  (halt  do  no  murder. 
Q.What  is  the  meaning  of  this  commandment? 
A.  That  we  fhould  not  fhorten  the  life  or 
health  of  ourfelves  or  others,  but  preferve  both 
Q.    What  is  thefeventh  commandment? 
A.  Thou  fhalt  not  commit  adultery. 
Q.    What  is  thefm  here  forbidden  ? 
A.  To  defile  ourfelves  or  others  with  un- 
clean lulls. 

Q.   What  is  the  duty  here  commanded  ? 
A.  Chaltity  to  poffefs  our  veflels  in  holi- 
nefs  and  honor. 

Q.   What  is  the  eighth  commandment  ? 
A.  Thou  fhalt  not  fleal. 
Q.   What  is  theftealth  here  forbidden  7 
A.  To  take   away  another  man's   goods 
without  his  leave,  or  to  fpend  our  own  with- 
out benefit  to  ourfelves  or  others. 

Q.    What  is  the  duty  here  commanded? 
A.  To  get  our  goods  honeftly,  to  keep 
them  fafely,  and  fpend  them  thriftily. 
Q.   What  is  the  ninth  commandment  ? 
A.  Thou  Ihalt  not  bear  falfe  witnefs  a- 
gainft  thy  neighbour. 

Q.   What  is  thefm  here  forbidden  ? 


A.  To  lie  falfely,  to  think  or  fpeak  untm 
ly  of  ourfelves  or  others. 

Q.    What  is  the  duty  here  required  1 

A.  Truth  and  faithfulnefs. 

Q.   What  is  the  tenth  commandment  ? 

A.  Thou  (halt  not  covet,  &c. 

Q.    What  is  the  coveting  here  forbidden  ? 

A.  Luft  after  the  things  of  other  men, 
and  want  of  contentment  with  our  own. 

Q.    Whether  have  you  kept  all  thefe  com-' 
mandments  ? 

A.  No,  I  and  all  men  are  fmners. 

Q.    What  are  the  wages  offm  7 

A.  Death  and  damnation. 

Q.  How  then  look  //ou  to  be  faved? 

A.  Only  by  Irfiis  Ctiiill. 

Q.    Who  is  Jefus  Chria  1 
j4.The  eternal  .Son  ol  Goil,  who  for  our  fakes 
became  man,  thai  htimighi.  redeem  &faveus. 

Q.  How  doth  (liiijl  ,edeem  andfaveus? 

A.  By  his  right  eou«  lilo,  and  bitter  deatb^ 
and  glorious  reluirectiou  to  life  again. 

Q.  How  do  we  come  to  have  a  part  (^fellow- 
fhip  with  Chriji  in  his  death  4*  refurrection? 

A.  By  the  power  of  his  word  and  fpirit, 
which  brings  us  to  him,  and  keeps  us  in  him. 

Q.   What  is  tfie  word  7 


A.  The  holy  fcriptures  of  the  propliets 
and  apoflles,  the  old  and  new  teilament,  the 
law  and  gofpel. 

Q.  How  doth  the  minijlry  of  the  law  bring 
you  toward  Chrijl  7 

A.  By  bringing  me  to  know  my  fin,  and 
the  wrath  of  God,  againft  me  for  it. 
Q.  What  are  you  hereby  the  nearer  to  Chrijl  1 

A.  So  I  come  to  feel  my  curfed  eflate  and 
need  of  a  Saviour. 

Q.  How  doth  the  minijlry  of  the  Gofpel 
help  you  in  this  curfed  eflate  ? 

A.  By  humbling  me  yet  more,  and  then 
railing  me  out  of  this  eflate. 

Q.  How  doth  the  miniflry  of  the  Gofpel 
humble  you  yet  more  ? 

A.  By  revealing  the  grace  of  the  Lord 
Jefus  in  dying  to  fave  finners,  and  yet  con- 
vincing me  of  my  fin  in  not  believing  on 
him,  and  of  my  utter  infufficiency  to  come 
to  him,  and  fo  I  feel  myfelf  utterly  lofl. 

Q.  Hov  doth  the  miniflry  of  the  gospel  raife 
you  up  out  of  this  lofl  eft  ate  to  come  to  Chrifl? 

A.  By  teaching  me  the  value  and  virtue  of 
the  death  of  Chrift,and  the  riches  of  his  grace 
to  lo(t  finners  by  revealing  the  promife  of 
grace  to  fuch,  and  by  miniflring  the  Spirit  of 


grace  to  apply  Chrift,  and  his  promife  of 
grace  unto  myfelf,  and  to  keep  me  in  him. 
Q.How  doth  the  Spirit  of  grace  apply  Chrijt  <^ 
his  promife  grace  unto  you  and  keep  you  in  him? 

A.  By  begetting  in  me  faith  to  receive  him, 
prayer  to  call  upon  him,  repentance  to  mourn 
after  him,  and  new  obedience  to  ferve  him. 

Q.    What  is  faith  ? 

A.  Faith  is  the  grace  of  the  Spirit,  where- 
by 1  deny  myfelf,  and  believe  on  Chrift  for 
righteoufnefs  and  falvation. 

Q.    IVhat  is  prayer  ? 

A.  It  is  calling  upon  God  in  the  name  of 
Chrift,  by  the  help  of  the  Holy  Ghoft,  accor 
dinor  to  the  will  of  God. 

Q.    What  is  repentance  1 

A.  Repentance  is  a  grace  of  the  Spirit, 
whereby  I  loath  my  fins,  and  myfelf  for  them 
and  confefs  them  before  the  Lord,  and  mourn 
after  Chrift  for  the  pardon  of  them,  and  for 
grace  to  ferve  him  in  newnefs  of  life. 
Q.  What  is  the  newnefs  of  life,  or  new  obedience  7 

A.  Newnefs  of  life  is  a  grace  of  the  Spirit, 
whereby  I  forfake  my  former  luft&vain  com- 
pany, and  walk  before  the  Lord  in  the  light 
of  his  word,  and  in  the  communion  of  faints. 

Q.    What  is  the  communion  of  faints  ? 


A.  It  is  the  fellowfliip  of  the  church  in  the 
bleffings  of  the  covenant  of  grace,  and  the 
feals  thereof.     Q.    What  is  the  church  ? 

A.  It  is  a  congregation  of  faints  joined 
together  in  the  bond  of  the  covenant,  to  wor- 
fhip  the  Lord,  and  to  edify  one  another  in  all 
his  holy  ordinances. 

Q,  What  is  the  bond  of  the  covenant  by 
which  the  church  is  joined  together  1 

A.  It  is  the  profeffion  of  that  covenant 
which  God  has  made  with  his  faithful  people, 
to  be  a  God  unto  them,  and  to  their  feed. 

Q.  What  doth  the  Lord  bind  his  people  to 
in  this  covenant  1 

A.  To  give  up  themfelves  &  their  feed  firft 
to  the  Lord  to  be  his  people, &then  to  the  el- 
ders &  brethren  of  the  church  to  fet  forward 
the  worfhipof  God&  their  mutual  edification. 

Q.  How  do  they  give  up  themfelves  and  their 
feed  to  the  Lord  ? 

A.  By  receiving  thro'  faith  the  Lord  &  his 
covenant  to  themfelves, &to  their  feed  &  ac- 
cordingly walking  themfelves  &  training  up 
their  children  in  the  ways  of  the  covenant. 
Q.Hoio  do  they  give  up  themfelves  and  their 
feed  to  the  elders  and  brethren  of  the  church  ? 

A.  By  confeffing  of  their  fins,  and  profef- 
4 


fion  of  their  faith,  and  of  their  fubjection  to 
the  gofpel  of  Chrifl ;  and  fo  they  and  their 
feed  are  received  into  the  fellowihip  of  the 
church  and  the  feals  thereof. 

Q.    What  are  the  feals  of  the  covenant  now 
in  the  days  of  the  gofpel  ? 

A.  Baptifm  and  the  Lord's  Supper. 

Q.    What  is  done  for  you  in  haptijm  ? 

A.  In  baptifm  the  wafhing  with  water  i;. 
a  fign  and  feal  of  my  wafhing  in  the  blood 
and  fpirit  of  Chrifl,  and  thereby  of  my  in- 
grafting into  Chriil,,  of  the  pardon  and  clean- 
fmg  of  my  fms,  of  my  raifing  up  out  of  afflic- 
tions, and  alfo  of  my  refurrection  from  the 
dead  at  the  lafl  day. 
Q.  What  is  done  for  you  in  the  Lor  d'sf upper? 
A.  In  the  Lord's  fupper,the  receiving  of  the 
bread  broken  and  the  wine  poured  out  is  a  fign 
and  feal  of  my  receiving  the  communion  of 
the  body  of  Chrifl  broken  for  me,  and  ol  his 
blood  (hed  for  me,  and  thereby  of  my  growth 
in  Chrift,  and  the  pardon  and  healing  of  my 
fins,  of  the  fellowfhip  of  the  Spirit,  of  my 
ftrengthening  and  quickening  in  grace,  and 
of  my  fitting  together  with  Chriff  on  his 
throne  of  glory  at  the  iaft  judgment. 

Q.    What  was  the  refur'fection  from  the 


dead,  which,  was  fea  led,  up  to  you  in  baptism  ? 

A.  When  Chrifl  fliall  come  in  his  laft 
judgment,  all  that  are  in  their  graves  (hall 
rife  again,  both  the  jufl  and  unjuft. 

Q.  What  is  the  judgment,  which  is  fealed 
up  to  you  in  the  Lord's  supper  ? 

A.  At  the  laft  day  we  Ihall  all  appear  be- 
fore the  judgment  feat  of  Chrift,  to  give  an 
account  of  our  works,  and  receive  our  re- 
ward according  to  them. 
Q.  What  is  the  reward  thatfhall  then  he  given? 

A.  The  righteous  Ihali  go  into  life  eter- 
nal, and  the  wicked  fhall  be  caft  into  ever- 
lafting  fire  with  the  Devil  and  his  angels. 

^Dialogue  between  CHRIST,  Youth, 
and  the  Devil.  Youth. 

THofe  days  which  God  to  me  doth  fend, 
In  pleafure  I'm  refolv'd  to  fpend  ; 
Like  as  the  birds  in  th'  lovely  spring, 
Sit  chirping  on  the  bough,  and  fmg ; 
Who  ftraining  forth  thofe  warbling  notes, 
Do  make  fweet  mufic  in  their  throats, 
So  I  refolve  in  this  my  prime, 
In  fports  and  plays  to  fpend  my  time. 
Sorrow  and  grief  I'll  put  away. 
Such  things  agree  not  with  my  day ; 


From  clouds  my  morning  fhall  be  free  , 
And  nought  on  earth  fhall  trouble  me. 
I  will  embrace  each  fweet  delight, 
This  earth  affords  me  day  and  night : 
Though  parents  grieve  and  me  correct, 
Yet  I  their  counsel  will  reject. 
Devil. 
The  refolution  which  you  take, 
Sweet  youth  it  doth  me  merry  make. 
If  thou  my  counsel  wilt  embrace, 
And  fhun  the  ways  of  truth  and  grace, 
And  learn  to  lie,  and  curfe  and  swear. 
And  be  as  proud  as  any  are  ; 
And  with  thy  brothers  wilt  fall  out. 
And  fiflers  with  vile  lanffua^e  flout  • 
Yea,  fight  and  fcratch,  and  alfo  bite, 
Then  in  thee  I  will  take  delight. 
If  thou  wilt  but  be  rul'd  by  me, 
An  artifl  thou  fhaJt  quickly  be. 
In  all  my  ways  which  lovely  are, 
Ther'e  few  with  thee  who  fhall  compare. 
Thy  parents  always  difobey  ; 
Don't  mind  at  all  what  they  do  fay : 
And  alfo  pout  and  fullen  be, 
And  thou  (halt  be  a  child  for  me. 
"When  others  read,  be  thou  at  play, 
Tliink  not  on  God,  don't  sigh  nor  pray 


Nor  be  thou  fuch  a  filly  fool, 
To  mind  thy  book  or  go  to  fchool ; 
But  play  the  truant ;  fear  not  I 
Will  flraitwa};'  help  you  to  a  lie, 
Which  will  excufe  thee  from  the  fame, 
From  being  whipp'd  and  from  all  blam* ; 
Come  bow  to  me,  uphold  my  crown, 
And  I'll  thee  raife  to  high  renown. 

Youth. 
Thefe  motions  I  will  cleave  unto. 
And  let  all  other  counsels  go  ; 
My  heart  againfl;  my  parents  now, 
Shall  harden'd  be,  and  will  not  bow  : 
I  won't  fubmit  at  all  to  them, 
But  all  good  counsels  will  condemn, 
And  what  I  lift  that  do  will  I, 
And  flubborn  be  continually. 

CHRIST. 
Wilt  thou,  0  youth  make  fuch  a  choice, 
And  thus  obey  the  devil's  voice  ! 
Curd  finful  ways  wilt  thou  embrace. 
And  hate  the  ways  of  truth  and  grace? 
Wilt  thou  to  me  a  rebel  prove  ? 
And  from  thy  parents  quite  remove 
Thy  heart  alfo  1  Then  fhalt  thou  fee, 
What  will  e'er  long  become  of  thee. 

Come,  think  on  God,  who  did  thee  make, 

4#     , 


And  at  his  prefence  dread  and  quake, 
Remember  him  now  in  thy  youth, 
And  let  thy  foul  take  hold  of  truth : 
The  Devi]  and  his  ways  defy, 
Believe  him  not,  he  doth  but  lie  : 
His  ways  feera  fweet,  but  youth  beware, 
He  for  thy  foul  hath  laid  a  fnare. 
His  fweet  will  into  bitter  turn. 
If  in  ihofe  ways  thou  ftill  wilt  run, 
He  will  thee  into  pieces  tear. 
Like  lions  which  moft  hungry  are. 
Grant  me  thy  heart,  thy  folly  leave, 
And  from  this  lion  I'll  thee  fave  ; 
And  thou  fhalt  have  fweet  joy  from  me, 
Which  fhall  laft  to  eternity. 
Youth, 
My  heart  fhall  chear  me  in  my  youth, 
I'll  have  my  frolicks  in  good  truth, 
What  e'er  feems  lovely  in  mii»e  eve. 
Myfelf  I  cannot  it  deny. 
In  ray  own  ways  I  ftill  will  walk, 
And  take  delight  among  young  folk. 
Who  fpend  their  days  in  joy  and  mirth, 
Nothing  like  that  I'm  fure  on  earth : 
Thy  ways,  0  Chrift  !  are  not  for  me. 
They  with  my  age  do  not  agree. 
If  I  unto  thy  laws  fhould  cl«ave, 


No  more  good  days  then  fliould  I  have. 
CHRIST. 
Woul'ft  thou  live  long  and  good  days  fee 
Refrain  from  all  iniquity  : 
True  good  alone  doth  from  me  flow, 
It  can't  be  had  in  things  below. 
-Are  not  ray  ways,  O  youth  !  for  thee, 
Then  thou  fhalt  never  happy  be  ; 
Nor  ever  fhall  thy  foul  obtain, 
True  good,  whilll  thou  doft  here  remain 

Youth. 
To  thee,  0  Chrift,  I'll  not  adhere, 
What  thou  fpeak'st  of  does  not  appear 
Lovely  to  me  1  cannot  find, 
'Tis  good  to  fet  or  place  my  mind 
On  ways  whence  many  forrows  fpring 
And  to  the  flefh  fwch  crofles  bring, 
Don't  trouble  me,  I  mud  fulfil, 
My  flefhly  mind,  and  have  my  wiK. 

CHRIST. 
Unto  thyfelf  then  I'll  thee  leave, 
That  Satan  may  thee  wholly  have : 
Thy  heart  in  fin  fliall  harden'd  be, 
And  blinded  in  iniquity. 
And  then  in  wrath  I'll  cut  thee  down 
Like  af  the  grafs  and  flowers  mown* 
Asd  to  thy  woe  thou  fhalt  efpy. 


CMdhood  and  youth  are  vanity ; 
For  all  fuch  things  I'll  make  thee  know 
To  judgment  thou  (hall  come  alfo. 
In  hell  at  laft  thy  foul  fhall  burn, 
When  thou  thy  finful  race  haft  run. 
Confider  this,  think  on  thy  end 
Left  God  do  thee  in  pieces  rend. 
Youth. 
Amazed,  Lord  !  I  now  begin, 

0  help  me  and  I'll  leave  my  fin  : 

1  tremble,  and  do  greatly  fear, 
To  think  upon  what  I  do  hear. 
Lord !  I  religious  now  will  be. 
And  I'll  from  Satan  turn  to  thee. 

Devil. 
Nay,  foolifh  youth,  don't  change  thy  mind, 
Unto  fuch  thoughts  be  not  inclin'd. 
Come,  cheer  up  thy  heart,  roufe  up,  be  glad. 
There  is  no  hell ;  why  art  thou  fad  ? 
Eat,  drink,  be  merry  with  thy  friend, 
For  when  thou  dieft,  that's  thy  laft  end. 
Youth. 
Such  thoughts  as  thefe  I  can't  receive, 
Becaufe  God's  word  I  do  believe  ; 
None  fhall  in  this  deftroy  my  faith, 
Nor  do  I  mind  what  Satan  faith. 
Dexnl. 


Although  to  thee  herein  I  yield, 
Yet  e'er  long  I  fhall  win  the  field. 
That  there's  a  heaven  I  can't  deny, 
Yea,  and  a  hell  of  mifery : 
That  heaven  is  a  lovely  place 
I  can't  deny  ;  'tis  a  clear  cafe  ; 
And  eafy  'tis  for  to  come  there, 
Therefore  take  thou  no  further  care, 
All  human  laws  do  thou  obferve, 
And  from  old  cufloms  never  fwerve  ; 
Do  not  oppofe  what  great  men  fay. 
And  thou  Ihalt  never  go  afiray. 
Thou  may'ft  be  drunk,  and  fwear  and  curfe, 
And  finners  like  thee  ne'er  the  worfe ; 
At  any  time  thou  may'fb  repent ; 
'Twill  ferve  when  all  thy  days  are  fpent. 
CHRIST. 
Take  heed  or  elfe  thou  art  undone  ; 
Thefe  thoughts  are  from  the  wicked  One, 
Narrow's  the  way  that  leads  to  life, 
Who  walk  therein  do  meet  with  flrife. 
Few  fhall  be  faved,  young  man  know, 
Moft  do  unto  deftruction  go. 
If  righteous  ones  fcarce  faved  be. 
What  will  at  lafl  become  of  thee  ! 
Oh  !  don't  reject  my  precious  call, 
Left  suddenly  in  hell  thou  fall ; 


Unlefs  you  foon  converted  be, 
God's  kingdom  thou  (halt  never  Tee. 
Youth. 

Lord,  I  am  now  at  a  great  ftand : 
If  I  fhould  yield  to  thy  command, 
My  comrades  will  me  much  deride, 
And  never  more  will  me  abide. 
Moreover,  this  I  alfo  know, 
Thou  can'ft  at  lafl  great  mercy  (how. 
When  I  am  old,  and  pleafure  gone, 
Then  what  thou  fay 'ft  I'll  think  upon. 
CHRIST. 

Nay,  hold  vain  youth,  thy  time  is  fhort, 
I  have  thy  breath,  I'll  end  thy  fport ; 
Thou  fhalt  not  live  till  thou  art  old, 
Since  thou  in  fm  art  grown  fo  bold. 
I  in  thy  youth  grim  death  will  fend, 
And  all  thy  fports  fhall  have  an  end. 
Youth. 

I  am  too  young,  alas  to  die. 
Let  death  fome  old  grey  head  efpy. 
0  fpare  me,  and  I  will  amend. 
And  with  thy  grace  my  foul  befriend, 
Or  elfe  I  am  undone  alas, 
For  I  am  in  a  woful  cafe. 
CHRIST. 

When  I  did  call,  you  would  not  bear, 


But  didfl  to  me  turn  a  deaf  ear ; 
And  now  in  thy  calamity, 
I  will  not  mind  nor  hear  thy  cry  ; 
Thy  day  is  paft,  begone  from  me, 
Thou  who  didft  love  iniquity, 
Above  thy  foul  and  Saviour  dear  ; 
Who  on  the  crofs  great  pains  did  bear, 
My  mercy  thou  didft  much  abufe, 
And  all  good  counfel  didft  refufe, 
Juftice  will  therefore  vengeance  take, 
And  thee  a  fad  example  make. 
Youth. 

0  fpare  me,  Lord,  forbear  thy  hand. 
Don't  cut  me  off  who  trembling  ftand, 
Begging  for  mercy  at  thy  door, 
O  let  me  have  but  one  year  more. 
CHRIST. 

If  thou  fome  longer  time  fhould  have. 
Thou  wouldft  again  to  folly  cleave : 
Therefore  to  thee  1  will  not  give. 
One  day  on  earth  longer  to  live. 
Death. 

Youth,  I  am  come  to  fetch  thy  breath. 
And  carry  thee  to  th'  fhades  of  death, 
No  pity  on  thee  can  I  fhow, 
Thou  haft  thy  God  offended  fo. 
Thy  foul  and  body  I'll  divide, 


Thy  body  in  the  grave  I'll  hide, 
And  thy  dear  foul  in  hell  mult  lie 
With  Devils  to  eternity. 

The  conclufion. 
Thus  end  the  days  of  woful  youth, 
Who  won't  obev  nor  mind  the  truth  ; 
Nor  hearken  to  what  preachers  fay, 
But  do  their  parents  difobey. 
They  in  their  youth  go  down  to  hell, 
Under  eternal  wrath  to  dwell. 
Many  don't  live  out  half  their  days, 
For  cleaving  unto  fmful  ways. 

The  late  Reverend  and  Venerable  Mr.  N  a  - 
thantelClap,  q/"  Newport  on  Rhode 
Illand  ;  his  Advice  to  children. 

GOOD  children  fhould  remember  daily, 
God  their  Creator,  Redeemer,  and 
Sanctifier  ;  to  believe  in,  love  and  ferve  him; 
their  parents  to  obey  them  in  the  Lord; 
their  bible  and  catechifm  ;  their  baptifm ; 
the  Lord's  day ;  the  Lord's  death  and  re- 
furrection  ;  their  own  death  and  refurrecti- 
on  ;  and  the  day  of  judgment,  when  all  that 
are  not  fit  for  heaven  mufl  be  fent  to  hell. 
And  they  fhould  pray  to  G  o  d  in  the  name 
of  C  H  R  I  s  T ,  for  faving  grace 


m 


:v: {.    ^Af-